Project description:Strain SM1988T is a Gram-negative, aerobic, oxidase- and catalase-positive, unipolar flagellated, and rod-shaped bacterium capable of hydrolyzing casein, gelatin and collagens. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that strain SM1988T formed a distinct phylogenetic lineage along with known genera within the family Pseudoalteromonadaceae, with 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity being less than 93.3% to all known species in the family. Based on the phylogenetic, genomic, chemotaxonomic and phenotypic data, strain SM1988T was considered to represent a novel species in a novel genus in the family Pseudoalteromonadaceae, for which the name Flocculibacter collagenilyticus gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed, with the type strain being SM1988T (= MCCC 1K04279T = KCTC 72761T). Strain SM1988T showed a high production (236 U/mL) of extracellular collagenases, which had high activity against both bovine collagen and codfish collagen. Biochemical tests combined with genomic and secretomic analyses indicated that the collagenases secreted by strain SM1988T are serine proteases from the S8 family. These data suggest that strain SM1988T acts as an important player in marine collagen degradation and recycling and may have a promising potential in collagen resource utilization.
Project description:Despite cultivation of many representatives of rich bacterial communities inhabiting alkaline soda lakes, members of the bacterial phylum Verrucomicrobiota have so far been detected only by molecular techniques. Here, we used alginate as a selective substrate to enrich and isolate two strains of haloalkaliphilic Verrucomicrobiota. The isolates share identical 16S rRNA gene sequences and represent a new genus, and, together with metagenome assembled genomes, a new family within Opitutales. Cells of strains AB-alg1T (from soda lakes) and AB-alg4 (from soda soils) are small motile cocci forming submerged colonies in soft alginate agar. They are saccharolytic heterotrophs growing aerobically on polysaccharides (alginate, starch and inulin) and sugars (glucose, fructose, mannose, sucrose, melezitose, maltose and cellobiose). They also grow anaerobically by fermentation of alginate and D-mannose and by coupling incomplete denitrification to oxidation of alginate. Both isolates are obligately alkaliphilic and moderately salt-tolerant. The dominant membrane phospholipids include phosphatidylcholine and cardiolipin. The genome of AB-alg1T features polysaccharide lyases of the PL6, 7, 15, 17, 38, and 39 families for depolymerization of alginate. On the basis of phenotypic and distinct phylogeny, we propose classification of strains AB-alg1T (JCM 35393T=UQM 41574T) and AB-alg4 as Verruconatronum alginilyticum gen. nov., sp. nov. within a new family Verruconatronumaceae.
2026-04-17 | PXD071159 | Pride
Project description:Coutinhobacter pseudokobei gen. nov., sp. nov.
Project description:Characterization of six clinical isolates of Enterochimera gen. nov., a novel genus of the Yersiniaciae family and the three species Enterochimera arupensis sp. nov., Enterochimera coloradensis sp. nov, and Enterochimera californica sp. nov.
| PRJNA422155 | ENA
Project description:Genomes of two novel Providencia species: P. xihuensis sp. nov. and P. zhejiangensis sp. nov.
Project description:The Breviatea form a lineage of free-living protists that emerged over 800 million years ago as a sister clade to opistokonta, comprising animals and fungi. Breviates conserved the ability to thrive in absence of oxygen which was an important adaptation to the low oceanic oxygen-levels that prevailed by that time. We previously found that the novel breviate, Lenisia limosa, gen. et sp. nov., was opportunistically colonized by relatives of animal-associated Arcobacter. Here we used differential proteomics to investigate how the presence/absence of symbiotic Arcobacter is manifested in Lenisia limosa's proteome. Vice versa, we also measured how symbiosis is reflected in Arcobacter's proteome. The results provide a resource to characterize the molecular underpinnings of a novel protist-prokaryote symbiosis.
2016-05-25 | PXD003275 | Pride
Project description:Nitratireductor aquibiodomus gen. nov., sp. nov., strain NL21