Project description:total RNA from mouse (male c57BL/6) spleen labeled with Cy3 vs total RNA from mouse (male c57BL/6) B cells treated with Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) labeled with Cy5- time course with repeats Keywords: ordered
Project description:Leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a potent lipid mediator of inflammation, implicated in numerous diseases including atherosclerosis. We have used primary human monocytes, which express both receptors, to analyze transcriptional responses to LTB4. Comparisons were made between LTB4- and vehicle-treated samples at the same time point. The analysis showed that expression of 72 genes was upregulated at least two-fold at two time points. These genes include multiple chemokines as well as some genes with unknown function. Keywords: time course
Project description:In this model, naïve blood neutrophils are migrated through a small airway epithelium grown at air-liquid interface toward CF airway fluid supernatant (CFASN, which corresponds to sputum sequentially centrifuged to remove cells and bacteria) or leukotriene B4 (LTB4, transmigration control), placed apically.
Project description:Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a prevalent disease that can ultimately progress to more severe forms of disease including liver fibrosis, cirrhosis, hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and ultimately death. A key feature of NASH is lobular inflammation, which is a major driver of disease progression, and both innate and adaptive immune mechanisms support and perpetuate hepatic inflammation in NASH. Previous studies have demonstrated that the pro-inflammatory leukotriene B4 (LTB4) is a potent chemoattractant that drives macrophage and neutrophil chemotaxis, and genetic loss or inhibition of its high affinity receptor, leukotriene B4 receptor 1 (BLT1), results in improved insulin sensitivity and decreased lipid accumulation in the liver. Accordingly, the LTB4-BLT1 axis is a potential therapeutic target for the treatment of liver steatosis and insulin resistance by modulating inflammation.The goal of this study is to validate the therapeutic efficacy of BLT1 inhibition in a NASH mouse model.