Project description:Gene expression analysis in heifer luteal tissue by interspecies microarray analysis. Post-pubertal heifers were fed diets containing endophyte free fescue seed (EF), endophyte infected fescue seed (EI) or EI seed supplemented with 1.44 mg domperidone/kg body weight (EID). One heifer from each treatment group was slaughtered at a local abattoir 11-14 days after ovulation (EF = 11d, EI = 14d and EID = 14d ) and used for this study. Ovaries were collected and shipped at room temperature to the laboratory. Approximately 3 mm3 samples of luteal tissue were placed in cryovials and frozen at -80°C until processed. One 3 mm3 sample each for the EI and EID treatments and two samples for the EF treatment were ground to a fine powder in liquid N and total RNA was extracted using the RNeasy® Mini Kit (Qiagen, Valencia, CA). Quality and quantity of RNA was determined by gel electrophoresis and spectrophotometry. Five µg of total RNA was converted to cDNA and then biotin-labeled cRNA by linear amplification (CodeLink® Expression Bioarrays, Amersham Biosciences Corp, Piscataway, NJ, USA). Ten micrograms of labeled cRNA were hybridized to CodeLink UniSet Rat I Bioarray (Amersham Biosciences Corp, Piscataway, NJ, USA) by the Amersham Biosciences Facility. Keywords: other
Project description:The liver of dairy cows naturally displays a series of metabolic adaptation during the periparturient period in response to the increasing nutrient requirement of lactation. The hepatic adaptation is partly regulated by insulin resistance and it is affected by the prepartal energy intake level of cows. We aimed to investigate the metabolic changes in the liver of dairy cows during the periparturient at gene expression level and to study the effect of prepartal energy level on the metabolic adaptation at gene expression level.B13:N13