Project description:We conducted this study to determine whether exosome regulation underlies the antimigraine mechanisms of acupuncture. By comparing serum samples from patients with migraine and healthy controls using high-throughput small RNA sequencing technology , we identified 705 exosomal microRNAs that are differentially expressed in patients with migraine, and this set of 705 microRNAs included five that are particularly well characterised (hsa-miR-369-5p, hsa-miR-1268b, hsa-miR-145-5p, hsa-miR-222-5p, and hsa-miR-4488). By comparing serum samples collected from patients with migraine before and after acupuncture treatment, we showed that acupuncture normalised the expression levels of those five well-characterised exosomal microRNAs.
2024-02-12 | GSE198274 | GEO
Project description:Serum exosomal miRNAs as diagnostic and prognostic of migraine patients treated with acupuncture
Project description:Interventions: Electro-acupuncture group:Electro-acupuncture;Sham electro-acupuncture group:Sham electro-acupuncture;Routine group:Routine therapy
Primary outcome(s): The time of first postoperative anal exhaust
Study Design: Parallel
Project description:Background: Although many cardiovascular disease studies have focused on the characteristics of microRNAs in circulating exosomes, the profile and the potential clinical diagnostic value of plasma exosomal long RNAs (exoLRs) in acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is still unknown. Methods: In this study, exoLRs profile of 10 AMI patients, 8 stable coronary artery disease (CAD) patients, and 10 healthy individuals were achieved by exosomes isolation and RNA sequencing. Bioinformatics approaches were used to investigate the features and potential clinical value of exoLRs. Results: Exosomal messenger RNAs (mRNAs) made up a majority of the total exoLRs. Immune cell types analyzed by CIBERSORT showed that neutrophils and monocytes were significantly enriched in the AMI group which were consistent with the clinical baseline characteristic. The biological processes enrichment analyses of different exosomal mRNAs and co-expression network analysis both indicated that neutrophils activation associated processes were enriched in the AMI group. We further identified two exosomal mRNA ALPL and CXCR2 which might be served as potential biomarkers for AMI diagnosis. Conclusions: Our study explored the alteration of exoLRs in the AMI patients which was associated with the acute inflammatory response mediated by neutrophils. Exosomal mRNAs ALPL and CXCR2 might be potentially useful for AMI diagnosis.