OBJECTIVES: High activity of Indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase1 (IDO1) in lung cancer patients converts tryptophan (Trp), which is the essential amino acid for T cell metabolism, to kynurenine (Kyn) and consequently suppresses anti-tumor immune responses. We aimed to track the dynamics...
Compelling evidence established the gut microbiota as a pivotal regulator of colorectal cancer (CRC) progression, although stage-specific mechanisms remain unclear. Our investigation in Apcmin/+ mice mapped tumor growth and microbial shifts across early, intermediate, and advanced stage...
Compelling evidence established the gut microbiota as a pivotal regulator of colorectal cancer (CRC) progression, although stage-specific mechanisms remain unclear. Our investigation in Apcmin/+ mice mapped tumor growth and microbial shifts across early, intermediate, and advanced stage...
Cancer cells exhibit metabolic plasticity to meet oncogene-driven dependencies while coping with nutrient availability. A better understanding of how systemic metabolism impacts the accumulation of metabolites that reprogram the tumor microenvironment and drive cancer could facilitate development...
Cancer cells exhibit metabolic plasticity to meet oncogene-driven dependencies while coping with nutrient availability. A better understanding of how systemic metabolism impacts the accumulation of metabolites that reprogram the tumor microenvironment and drive cancer could facilitate development...
Specific pathogen-free laboratory mice are widely used in biomedical research; however, their neonatal-like physiological state often limits their ability to model adult human conditions. Here, we induced adult-like physiological characteristics in laboratory mice by co-housing them with naturall...