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The discovery that enhancers are regulated transcription units, encoding eRNAs, has raised new questions about the mechanisms of their activation. Here, we report an unexpected molecular mechanism that underlies ligand-dependent enhancer activation, based on DNA nicking to relieve torsional stress f...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) is a transcriptional silencing mechanism mediated by small and long noncoding RNAs produced by the plant-specific RNA polymerases Pol IV and Pol V, respectively. Through a chemical genetics screen with a luciferase-based DNA methylation reporter, LUCL, we found th...
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana 
RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) is a transcriptional silencing mechanism mediated by small and long noncoding RNAs produced by the plant-specific RNA polymerases Pol IV and Pol V, respectively. Through a chemical genetics screen with a luciferase-based DNA methylation reporter, LUCL, we found th...
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana 
Many anti-cancer drugs induce DNA breaks to eliminate tumor cells. The anthracycline topoisomerase II inhibitors can also evict histones. We performed a genome-wide high-resolution mapping of chemotherapeutic effects of various topoisomerase I and II inhibitors. We show that different drugs target d...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a heterogeneous connective tissue disease characterized by autoimmunity, vasculopathy and excessive fibrosis (1). Antinuclear antibodies (ANA) are strong diagnostic and prognosis biomarkers but their pathogenicity in fibrosis and vasculopathy remains unclear. Functional a...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2025-03-24 | PXD049364 | Pride
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