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To achieve faithful replication of the genome once in each cell cycle, re-initiation of S-phase is prevented in G2 and origins are restricted from re-firing within S-phase. We have investigated the block to re-replication during G2 in fission yeast. The DNA synthesis that occurs when G2/M cyclin d...
ORGANISM(S): Schizosaccharomyces pombe 
During S-phase of the eukaryotic cell cycle, controls exist to ensure that replication origins fire only once and become inactivated after traverse of a replication fork. Failure of these controls results in local amplification of the genome which can lead to gene copy increases important for both ...
ORGANISM(S): Schizosaccharomyces pombe 
Eutypa dieback is a vascular disease that may severely affect vineyards throughout the world. In the present work, microarrays analysis were made in order (i) to improve our knowledge of grapevine (Vitis vinifera cv. Cabernet-Sauvignon) responses to Eutypa lata, the causal agent of Eutypa dieback an...
ORGANISM(S): Vitis vinifera 
RTS,S is the sole candidate vaccine shown to provide protection against infection to malaria-naive adults challenged with mosquito-borne homologous falciparum malaria and protection against infection and clinical and severe disease to volunteers in malaria-endemic Africa who were exposed to diverse ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Nitric oxide (NO) is a signaling molecule that participates in diverse developmental processes in plants, and in responses to abiotic and biotic stresses. The main mode of action of NO is protein S-nitrosylation, the post-translational modification of thiol residues. S-nitrosoglutathione (GSNO) as a...
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana 
Trithorax group (TrxG) proteins counteract Polycomb silencing by an as yet uncharacterized mechanism. A well-known member of the TrxG is the histone methyltransferase Absent, Small, or Homeotic discs 1 (ASH1). In Drosophila ASH1 is needed for the maintenance of Hox gene expression throughout develop...
ORGANISM(S): Drosophila melanogaster 
When challenged with osmotic shock, S. cerevisiae induces hundreds of genes, despite a global reduction in transcriptional capacity. The mechanisms that regulate this rapid reallocation of transcriptional resources are not known. Here we show that redistribution of RNA Pol II upon stress requires ...
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae 
Background: The composition of grapevine berry at harvest is a major determinant of wine quality. Optimal oenological maturity of berries is characterized by a high sugar/acidity ratio, high anthocyanin content in the skin, and low astringency. However, harvest time is still mostly determined empiri...
ORGANISM(S): Vitis vinifera 
Changes in transcriptome of S. aureus linked with acquisition of teicoplanin resistance and reduced autolysis. Comparison of RNA profiling of the teicoplanin-susceptible parental strain (MRGR3)with its teicoplanin-resistant derivative (14-4).
ORGANISM(S): Staphylococcus aureus 
The decreased rate of pregnancy obtained in cattle using frozen in vitro embryos compared to in vivo embryos has been associated with over-accumulation of intracellular lipid, which causes cell damage during cryopreservation. It is believed that the higher lipid content of blastomeres of bovine embr...
ORGANISM(S): Bos taurus 
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