Autophagy is a highly conserved pathway responsible for the bulk degradation of cytoplasmic material through the formation of a double-membrane structure known as the autophagosome. However, the precise mechanisms governing the transport of autophagosomes to the vacuole for degradation in plants rem...
Amphioctopus fangsiao is an economically important cephalopod species in northern China. A notable reproductive adaptation of this species is the prolonged storage of sperm in the female spermatheca for up to 8 months post-mating, until oocyte maturation and release. Spermathecal fluid, as a critica...
