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UnknownNovel Aspects on The Interaction Between Grapevine and Plasmopara viticola: Dual-RNA-Seq Analysis Highlights Gene Expression Dynamics in The Pathogen and The Plant During The Battle For Infection.
Mgaloblishvili, a Vitis vinifera cultivar, exhibits unique resistance traits against Plasmopara viticola, the downy mildew agent. This offers the unique opportunity of exploring the molecular responses in compatible and incompatible plant-pathogen interaction. In this study, whole tran...
S-EPMC7140796 | biostudies-literature
UnknownIn-depth characterization of multidrug-resistant NDM-1 and KPC-3 co-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae bloodstream isolates from Italian hospital patients.
Bloodstream infection (BSI) caused by carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae (KP) poses significant challenges, particularly when the infecting isolate carries multiple antimicrobial resistance (AMR) genes/determinants. This study, employing short- and long-read whole-genome sequencing, c...
S-EPMC10986569 | biostudies-literature
UnknownPhysiological and Transcriptomic Evaluation of Drought Effect on Own-Rooted and Grafted Grapevine Rootstock (1103P and 101-14MGt).
Grapevines worldwide are grafted onto Vitis spp. rootstocks in order to improve their tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses. Thus, the response of vines to drought is the result of the interaction between the scion variety and the rootstock genotype. In this work, the responses of genotype...
S-EPMC10005690 | biostudies-literature
UnknownChip-Based Molecular Evaluation of a DNA Extraction Protocol for Candida Species from Positive Blood Cultures.
The diagnosis of Candida bloodstream infection (BSI) may rely on a PCR-based analysis of a positive blood culture (PBC) obtained from the patient at the time of BSI. In this study, a yeast DNA extraction protocol for use on PBCs was developed and evaluated with the molecular mouse (MM) yeast ...
S-EPMC10821462 | biostudies-literature
UnknownUnique resistance traits against downy mildew from the center of origin of grapevine (Vitis vinifera).
The Eurasian grapevine (Vitis vinifera), an Old World species now cultivated worldwide for high-quality wine production, is extremely susceptible to the agent of downy mildew, Plasmopara viticola. The cultivation of resistant V. vinifera varieties would be a sustainable way to reduce the damage caus...
S-EPMC6104083 | biostudies-literature
UnknownThe Influence of Genotype and Environment on Small RNA Profiles in Grapevine Berry.
Understanding the molecular mechanisms involved in the interaction between the genetic composition and the environment is crucial for modern viticulture. We approached this issue by focusing on the small RNA transcriptome in grapevine berries of the two varieties Cabernet Sauvignon and Sangiovese, g...
S-EPMC5050227 | biostudies-literature
UnknownExploring Seaweed and Glycine Betaine Biostimulants for Enhanced Phenolic Content, Antioxidant Properties, and Gene Expression of Vitis vinifera cv. "Touriga Franca" Berries.
Climate change will pose a challenge for the winemaking sector worldwide, bringing progressively drier and warmer conditions and increasing the frequency and intensity of weather extremes. The short-term adaptation strategy of applying biostimulants through foliar application serves as a crucial mea...
S-EPMC11121377 | biostudies-literature
UnknownNovel loci associated with resistance to downy and powdery mildew in grapevine.
Among the main challenges in current viticulture, there is the increasing demand for sustainability in the protection from fungal diseases, such as downy mildew (DM) and powdery mildew (PM). Breeding disease-resistant grapevine varieties is a key strategy for better managing fungicide inputs. This s...
S-EPMC10998452 | biostudies-literature
UnknownGeorgian Grapevine Cultivars: Ancient Biodiversity for Future Viticulture.
Grapevine (Vitis vinifera) is one of the most widely cultivated plant species of agricultural interest, and is extensively appreciated for its fruits and the wines made from its fruits. Considering the high socio-economic impact of the wine sector all over the world, in recent years, there ha...
S-EPMC7892605 | biostudies-literature
UnknownIs There Still a Place for Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Current Times?
Background: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) and its miniaturized modifications are usually considered the standard surgical options for large (>20 mm) staghorn and infected stones. Moreover, PCNL is a viable alternative to retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS) for smaller stones (<20 mm) in the p...
S-EPMC9457409 | biostudies-literature
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