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Introduction

This study aimed to address therapeutic inertia in the management of type 2 diabetes (T2D) by investigating the potential of early treatment with oral semaglutide.

Methods

A cross-sectional survey was conducted between October 2021 and April 2022 among specialists treatin...

Background

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is characterized by an extreme clinical variability both within and between families that cannot be explained solely by the nature of the pathogenic NF1 gene mutations. A proposed model hypothesizes that variation in the levels of protein isoforms ge...
Stem cells are emerging as a therapeutic option for incurable diseases, such as Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). However, critical issues are related to their origin as well as to the need to deepen our knowledge of the therapeutic actions exerted by these cells. Here, we investigate the therape...

Introduction

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder, affecting around 2-3% of the global population. The IL-23/Th17 signaling pathway plays a critical role in disease progression. Guselkumab, an IL-23p19 monoclonal antibody, has shown substantial efficacy in clinical trials for tr...
The RASopathies are a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous developmental disorders caused by dysregulation of the RAS/MAPK signalling pathway. Variants in several components and regulators of this pathway have been identified as the pathogenetic cause. In 2015, missense variants in A2ML...
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is the major contributor to morbidity and mortality in Noonan syndrome (NS). Gain-of-function variants in RAF1 are associated with high prevalence of HCM. Among these, NM_002880.4:c.770C > T, NP_002871.1:p.(Ser257Leu) accounts for approximately half of cases and has...
The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and type of congenital heart disease (CHD) and the associated mutation spectrum in a large series of patients with neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1), and correlate the mutation type with the presence and subgroups of cardiac defects. The study cohort i...
Myxomas, the most common primary tumor of the heart, usually develop in the atria and consist of a myxoid matrix composed of an acid-mucopolysaccharide-rich stroma with polygonal stromal cells scattered throughout the matrix. These benign tumors, despite their rarity, are a research focus because of...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Myxomas, the most common primary tumor of the heart, usually develop in the atria and consist of a myxoid matrix composed of an acid-mucopolysaccharide-rich stroma with polygonal stromal cells scattered throughout the matrix. These benign tumors, despite their rarity, are a research focus because of...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 

Background

Immune-checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have increased and improved the treatment options for patients with non-oncogene-addicted advanced stage non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, the role of ICIs in oncogene-addicted advanced stage NSCLC patients is still debated. In this s...
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