PI3K is a heterodimer of p110 catalytic and p85 adaptor subunits that is activated by agonist-stimulated receptor tyrosine kinases. Although p85 recruits p110 to activated receptors on membranes, p85 loss, which occurs commonly in cancer, paradoxically promotes agonist-stimulated PI3K/Akt signaling....
Cut-out switch model
Membrane identity and GTPase cascades regulated by toggle and cut-out switches
Perla Del Conte-Zerial, Lutz Brusch, Jochen C Rink, Claudio Collinet, Yannis Kalaidzidis, Marino Zerial, and Andreas Deutsch:
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In this study, we optimized an experimental approach to inactivate endo/lysosomal compartment, inducing the formation of new endosomes. Endo/lysosomes inactivation was executed through DAB- mediated depletion of endosomes/lysosomes in HeLa cells, which previously internalized Horseradish peroxidase ...
Neurons depend on tightly regulated positioning of cellular components to maintain long-distance signaling, but the mechanisms guiding specific mRNAs to distant regions remain unclear. Here we show that late endosomes function as selective RNA carriers in human motor neurons and uncover the molecula...
Activity-dependent bulk endocytosis (ADBE) is the dominant mode of synaptic vesicle (SV) endocytosis during high frequency stimulation, suggesting it should play key roles in neurotransmission during periods of intense neuronal activity. However efforts in elucidating the physiological role of ADBE ...
EndoMAP aims to systematically dissect the human endosomal protein complexes. To purify endosomes from human cells, a modified Endo-IP protocol was developed to be compatible with complexomics methodologies and evaluated by DIA-MS. Three independent biological replicates of human endosomes purified ...
EPLIN, an actin-binding protein, has been described as both a tumor promoter and tumor suppressor in different cancers. The roles of EPLIN isoforms (α/β) remain largely unknown and could explain these opposing views. We observed distinct EPLIN isoform localization in breast cancer cells; EPLINα is r...