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Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress-related mucin depletion could be involved in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Akkermansia muciniphila (A. muciniphila) uses mucin as its sole energy source and shows potential in the treatment of colitis. However, the effects and underlying m...

2025-10-09 | MTBLS13104 | MetaboLights
X chromosome inactivation (XCI) is a dosage compensation mechanism in female cells to regulate X-linked gene expression. We report here that subcultures from established lines of female hESCs displayed variations (0-100%) in the expression of XCI markers such as XIST RNA coating and enrichment of h...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
In mammals, genes located on the X chromosome are present in one copy in XY males and two in XX females. To balance the dosage of X-linked gene expression between the sexes one of the two X chromosomes in females is silenced by X inactivation initiated by up-regulation of the lncRNA (long non-coding...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
In mammals, one of the female X chromosomes and all imprinted genes are expressed exclusively from a single allele in somatic cells. To evaluate structural changes associated with allelic silencing, we have applied a recently developed Hi-C assay that uses DNase I for chromatin fragmentation to mous...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
X chromosome inactivation (XCI) silences most genes on one X chromosome in female mammals, but some genes escape XCI. To identify escape gene in vivo and to explore molecular mechanisms that regulate this process we analyzed the allele-specific expression and chromatin structure of X-linked genes in...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus x Mus spretus 

Background: Growing evidence indicates significant alterations in fatty acid metabolism in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). However, the metabolic status of long-chain fatty acids (LCFAs), including mono-unsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and poly-unsaturated fatty acids ...

2026-03-23 | MTBLS13949 | MetaboLights
X-chromosome dosage compensation dynamics in human early embryos
We have generated iPSCs from monosomy X (Turner Syndrome), trisomy 8 (Warkany Syndrome 2), trisomy 13 (Patau Syndrome) and partial trisomy 11;22 (Emanuel Syndrome), using either skin fibroblasts from affected individuals or amniocytes from antenatal diagnostic tests. These cell lines stably maintain...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
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