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UnknownSialic acid-modified solid lipid nanoparticles as vascular endothelium-targeting carriers for ischemia-reperfusion-induced acute renal injury.
In an attempt to improve therapeutic efficacy of dexamethasone (DXM)-loaded solid lipid nanoparticles (NPs) for renal ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI)-induced acute renal injury (AKI), sialic acid (SA) is used as a ligand to target the inflamed vascular endothelium. DXM-loaded SA-conjugated polyeth...
S-EPMC8241018 | biostudies-literature
UnknownTamoxifen enhances stemness and promotes metastasis of ERα36+ breast cancer by upregulating ALDH1A1 in cancer cells.
The 66 kDa estrogen receptor alpha (ERα66) is the main molecular target for endocrine therapy such as tamoxifen treatment. However, many patients develop resistance with unclear mechanisms. In a large cohort study of breast cancer patients who underwent surgery followed by tamoxifen treatment, we de...
S-EPMC5835774 | biostudies-literature
UnknownEffectiveness of a Quality Improvement Intervention on Reperfusion Treatment for Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Stepped-Wedge Cluster Randomized Clinical Trial.

Importance

Reperfusion therapy is the most effective treatment for acute ischemic stroke but remains underused in China.

Objective

To evaluate the effect of a problem-oriented, culturally adapted, targeted quality improvement intervention on reperfusion therapy for patients with acute...
S-EPMC10238948 | biostudies-literature
UnknownProbing CP symmetry and weak phases with entangled double-strange baryons.
Though immensely successful, the standard model of particle physics does not offer any explanation as to why our Universe contains so much more matter than antimatter. A key to a dynamically generated matter-antimatter asymmetry is the existence of processes that violate the combined charge conjugat...
S-EPMC9159954 | biostudies-literature
UnknownExtracting the femtometer structure of strange baryons using the vacuum polarization effect.
One of the fundamental goals of particle physics is to gain a microscopic understanding of the strong interaction. Electromagnetic form factors quantify the structure of hadrons in terms of charge and magnetization distributions. While the nucleon structure has been investigated extensively, data on...
S-EPMC11470094 | biostudies-literature
UnknownUltrahigh-energy gamma-ray emission associated with black hole-jet systems.
Black holes (BHs), one of the most intriguing objects in the universe, can manifest themselves through electromagnetic radiation initiated by the accretion flow. Some stellar-mass BHs drive relativistic jets when accreting matter from their companion stars, forming microquasars. Non-thermal emission...
S-EPMC12746838 | biostudies-literature
UnknownGuidelines for the use and interpretation of assays for monitoring autophagy (3rd edition).
Not available
S-EPMC4835977 | biostudies-literature
UnknownProtecting stable biological nomenclatural systems enables universal communication: A collective international appeal.
The fundamental value of universal nomenclatural systems in biology is that they enable unambiguous scientific communication. However, the stability of these systems is threatened by recent discussions asking for a fairer nomenclature, raising the possibility of bulk revision processes for "inapprop...
S-EPMC11328142 | biostudies-literature
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