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MetabolomicsMetabolic alterations in immune cells associate with progression to type 1 diabetes

AIMS: Previous metabolomics studies suggest that type 1 diabetes is preceded by specific metabolic disturbances. The aim of this study was to investigate whether distinct metabolic patterns occur in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) of children who later develop pancreat...

2020-08-10 | MTBLS1015 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsImmune Stimulation via Wounding Alters Chemical Profiles of Adult Tribolium castaneum
Group-living individuals experience immense risk of disease transmission and parasite infection. In social and in some non-social insects, disease control with immunomodulation arises not only via individual immune defenses, but also via infochemicals such as contact cues and (defensive) volatiles t...
2023-04-24 | MTBLS2277 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsIntegration of metabolomics, genomics and immune phenotypes reveals the causal roles of metabolites in disease

BACKGROUND: Recent studies highlight the role of metabolites in immune diseases, but it remains unknown how much of this effect is driven by genetic and non-genetic host factors.

RESULT: We systematically investigate circulating metabolites in a cohort of 5...

2021-06-14 | MTBLS2633 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsThe gut microbiota contributes to changes in the host immune response induced by Trichinella spiralis
The gut microbiota plays an important role in parasite-host interactions and the induction of immune defense responses. Trichinella spiralis is an important zoonotic parasite that can directly or indirectly interact with the host in the gut. Changes in the gut microbiota following infection with T. ...
2023-08-07 | MTBLS7603 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsBacterial Pathogens Hijack the Innate Immune Response by Activation of the Reverse Transsulfuration Pathway

The reverse transsulfuration pathway is the major route for the metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids. The role of this metabolic pathway in macrophage response and function is unknown. We show that the enzyme cystathionine γ-lyase (CTH) is induced in macrophages infected with pathogenic ba...

2020-05-15 | MTBLS696 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsAzithromycin promotes relapse by disrupting immune and metabolic networks after allogeneic stem cell transplantation
Administration of azithromycin after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for hematological malignancies has been associated with relapse in a randomized phase 3 controlled clinical trial. Studying 240 samples from patients randomized in this trial is a unique opportunity to better und...
2022-08-22 | MTBLS406 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsEnterobacter ludwigii protects DSS-induced colitis through choline-mediated immune tolerance
Commensal intestinal bacteria play key roles in regulating cells mediating immune tolerance; however, bacterial strains and related metabolites directly involved in this regulation are largely unknown. Here, using a mouse model of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis combined with different ...
2024-08-05 | MTBLS5585 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsCroquemort elicits activation of the immune deficiency pathway in ticks
The immune deficiency (IMD) pathway directs host defense in arthropods upon bacterial infection. In Pancrustacea, peptidoglycan recognition proteins sense microbial moieties and initiate nuclear factor-κB-driven immune responses. Proteins that elicit the IMD pathway in non-insect arthropods remain e...
2023-04-27 | MTBLS686 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsSerine Metabolism Tunes Immune Responses To Promote Oreochromis niloticus Survival upon Edwardsiella tarda Infection
Overactive immune response is a critical factor triggering host death upon bacterial infection. However, the mechanism behind the regulation of excessive immune responses is still largely unknown, and the corresponding control and preventive measures are also to be explored. In this study, we find t...
2021-08-18 | MTBLS2974 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsPolyamines regulate adaptive antitumor immunity by functional specialization of regulatory T cells

In cancer, metabolic changes and uncontrolled tumor growth alter nutrient availability, impacting antitumor immune responses. Regulatory T (Treg) cells are a subset of T cells with immunosuppressive properties that has been found to additionally possess the ability to control tissue homeostasis a...

2025-07-24 | MTBLS12633 | MetaboLights
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