Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) is an emerging enteric coronavirus that causes severe diarrhea and high mortality in neonatal piglets and has demonstrated the capacity to infect human cells. However, the host response networks that govern disease outcome remain poorly understood. Here, we perfor...
The reverse transsulfuration pathway is the major route for the metabolism of sulfur-containing amino acids. The role of this metabolic pathway in macrophage response and function is unknown. We show that the enzyme cystathionine γ-lyase (CTH) is induced in macrophages infected with pathogenic ba...
Alcohol-associated fatty liver disease (AFLD) is driven by ethanol-induced metabolic dysregulation and hepatic inflammation, with gut dysbiosis and endotoxin-triggered innate immune activation implicated in disease progression. Platycodin D (PD), a triterpenoid saponin from Platycodon grandifloru...
With the rising incidence of IBD and limitations of current therapies, novel strategies are urgently needed. Recent studies have highlighted natural products in colitis treatment. Here, we investigated the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of lily polysaccharides (LP) in DSS-induced ulcerative c...
Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent form of regulated cell death, has emerged as a key driver of intestinal epithelial injury in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). The Nrf2–GPX4 signaling axis provides a critical defense against ferroptotic damage; however, its therapeutic modulation remains underexplo...