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GenomicsCytokine receptor modulation by interleukin-2 broadly regulates T helper cell lineage differentiation
T helper (Th) cells control host defense to pathogens. IL 12R expression is required for Th1, IL-4RM-NM-1 for Th2, and IL-6RM-NM-1/gp130 for Th17 differentiation to allow responsiveness to IL-12, IL-4, and IL-6, respectively. IL-2 via STAT5 controls Th2 differentiation by regulating the Th2 cytokine...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
2011-04-24 | E-GEOD-27158 | biostudies-arrayexpress
MetabolomicsLactation-related metabolic mechanism investigated based on mammary gland metabolomics and 4 biofluids’ metabolomics relationships in dairy cows

BACKGROUND: Lactation is extremely important for dairy cows; however, the understanding of the underlying metabolic mechanisms is very limited. This study was conducted to investigate the inherent metabolic patterns during lactation using the overall biofluid metabolomics and the...

2018-03-16 | MTBLS411 | MetaboLights
TranscriptomicsMechanistic and structural insight into the functional dichotomy between interleukin-2 and interleukin-15
Interleukin-15 (IL-15) and IL-2 possess distinct immunological functions despite both signaling through IL-2Rβ and the common cytokine receptor γ-chain, γc, We find that in the IL-15/IL-15Rα/IL-2Rβ/γc quaternary complex structure, IL-15 heterodimerizes IL-2Rβ and γc identically to the IL-2/IL-2Rα/IL...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
2012-11-01 | E-GEOD-40350 | biostudies-arrayexpress
TranscriptomicsCritical Role of STAT5 Transcription Factor Tetramerization for Cytokine Responses and Normal Immune Function (RNA)
Cytokine-activated STAT proteins dimerize and bind to high-affinity motifs, and N-terminal domain-mediated oligomerization of dimers allows tetramer formation and binding to low-affinity tandem motifs, but the functions of dimers versus tetramers are unknown. We generated Stat5a and Stat5b double kn...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
2012-04-24 | E-GEOD-36888 | biostudies-arrayexpress
ProteomicsSILAC-based quantitative Nox4-Co-immunoprecipitation
Within the family of NADPH oxidases, Nox4 is unique as it is predominantly localized in the endoplasmic reticulum, has constitutive activity and generates H2O2. We hypothesize that these features are consequences of a so far unidentified Nox4-interacting protein. Interacting proteins were screened ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) 
2017-03-29 | MSV000080772 | MassIVE
TranscriptomicsReprogramming fibroblasts into bi-potential hepatic stem cells by defined factors
Recent studies have demonstrated direct reprogramming of fibroblasts into a range of somatic cell types, but to date stem/progenitor cells have only been reprogrammed for the blood and neuronal lineages. We previously reported generation of induced hepatocyte-like (iHep) cells by transduction of Gat...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
2013-07-19 | E-GEOD-48486 | biostudies-arrayexpress
GenomicsGenome wide association study of leprosy in Chinese population

Leprosy is a chronic infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium leprae (M. leprae). Due to M. leprae's narrow host range and an inability to be cultured in vitro, the biological investigation of this disease has been difficult. Host genetic factors have been ...

phs000217.v1.p1 | EGA
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