About 5% of celiac disease (CeD) patients do not respond to a gluten-free diet and progress to refractory celiac disease (RCD), a severe progression that is characterized by infiltration of intraepithelial T-lymphocytes (IELs). RCD type II (RCDII) patients show clonal expansions of IELs that result ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens
