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MetabolomicsMitochondrial glutamine import sustains mitochondrial translation independent of glutaminolysis in cancer_GlnFlux_untargeted metabolites

Oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) fulfills energy metabolism and biosynthesis through tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and an intact electron transport chain (ETC). Mitochondrial glutamine import (MGI) replenishes TCA cycle through glutaminolysis, but its broader roles in cancer remains unclear. H...

2025-09-29 | MTBLS13074 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMitochondrial glutamine import sustains mitochondrial translation independent of glutaminolysis in cancer_targeted metabolites

Oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) fulfills energy metabolism and biosynthesis through tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and an intact electron transport chain (ETC). Mitochondrial glutamine import (MGI) replenishes TCA cycle through glutaminolysis, but its broader roles in cancer remains unclear. H...

2025-09-29 | MTBLS13076 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMitochondrial glutamine import sustains mitochondrial translation independent of glutaminolysis in cancer_A549 cell culture_untargeted metabolites_U_13gln/glc

Oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) fulfills energy metabolism and biosynthesis through tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle and an intact electron transport chain (ETC). Mitochondrial glutamine import (MGI) replenishes TCA cycle through glutaminolysis, but its broader roles in cancer remains unclear. H...

2025-09-29 | MTBLS13075 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsSIN-3 transcriptional coregulator maintains mitochondrial homeostasis and polyamine flux
Mitochondrial function relies on the coordinated transcription of mitochondrial and nuclear genomes to assemble respiratory chain complexes. Across species, the SIN3 coregulator influences mitochondrial functions, but how its loss impacts mitochondrial homeostasis and metabolism in the context of a ...
2024-04-01 | MTBLS8439 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsDeficient Endoplasmic Reticulum-Mitochondrial Phosphatidylserine Transfer Causes Liver Disease
Non-alcoholic fatty liver is the most common liver disease worldwide. Here, we show that the mitochondrial protein mitofusin 2 (Mfn2) protects against liver disease. Reduced Mfn2 expression was detected in liver biopsies from patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Moreover, reduced Mfn2...
2018-01-25 | MTBLS600 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsEpistasis-driven identification of SLC25A51 as a regulator of human mitochondrial NAD import
About a thousand genes in the human genome encode for membrane transporters. Among these, several solute carrier proteins (SLCs), representing the largest group of transporters, are still orphan and lack functional characterization. We reasoned that assessing genetic interactions among SLCs may be a...
2021-03-29 | MTBLS2205 | MetaboLights
TranscriptomicsThe human mitochondrial transcriptome
The human mitochondrial genome comprises a distinct genetic system transcribed as precursor polycistronic transcripts that are subsequently cleaved to generate individual mRNAs, tRNAs and rRNAs. Here we provide a comprehensive analysis of the human mitochondrial transcriptome across multiple cell li...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
2011-07-20 | E-GEOD-30772 | biostudies-arrayexpress
MetabolomicsACOD1 deficiency promotes dermal papilla cell senescence via mitochondrial dysfunction in androgenetic alopecia

Background Androgenetic alopecia (AGA), the most prevalent form of hair loss, is driven by the dysfunction of dermal papilla cells (DPCs). Emerging evidence implicates DPC senescence in the pathogenesis of AGA; however, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain incompletely elucidated.

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2026-05-23 | MTBLS14024 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsArginine starvation kills tumor cells through aspartate exhaustion and mitochondrial dysfunction
Defective arginine synthesis, due to the silencing of argininosuccinate synthase 1 (ASS1), is a common metabolic vulnerability in cancer, known as arginine auxotrophy. Understanding how arginine depletion kills arginine-auxotrophic cancer cells will facilitate the development of anti-cancer therapeu...
2019-11-07 | MTBLS745 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsA mitochondrial NADPH-cholesterol axis regulates extracellular vesicle biogenesis to support hematopoietic stem cell fate

Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation (FAO) is essential for hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) self-renewal; however, the mechanism by which mitochondrial metabolism controls HSC fate remains unknown. Here, we show that within the hematopoietic lineage, HSCs have the largest mitochondrial NADPH pools, w...

2025-07-07 | MTBLS6401 | MetaboLights
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