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MetabolomicsDNA nanomachines reveal an adaptive energy mode in confinement-induced amoeboid migration powered by polarized mitochondrial distribution

Energy metabolism is highly interdependent with adaptive cell migration in vivo. Mechanical confinement is a critical physical cue that induces switchable migration modes of the mesenchymal-to-amoeboid transition (MAT). However, the energy states in distinct migration modes, especially a...

2024-03-25 | MTBLS9657 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsGenotype to phenotype: Diet-by-mitochondrial DNA haplotype interactions drive metabolic flexibility and organismal fitness
Diet may be modified seasonally or by biogeographic, demographic or cultural shifts. It can differentially influence mitochondrial bioenergetics, retrograde signalling to the nuclear genome, and anterograde signalling to mitochondria. All these interactions have the potential to influence the freque...
2018-11-07 | MTBLS724 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMitochondrial Transplantation Ameliorates Doxorubicin-Induced Cardiac Dysfunction via Activating Glutamine Metabolism
Doxorubicin is a wildly used effective anticancer agent. However, doxorubicin use is also related to cardiotoxic side effect in some patients. Mitochondrial damage has been shown to be one of the pathogeneses of doxorubicin-induced myocardial injury. In this study, we test the hypothesis that mitoch...
2025-03-13 | MTBLS7989 | MetaboLights
GenomicsMapping mitochondrial DNA recombination in yeast
In this study, we present the first genome-wide recombination map for mitochondrial DNA in yeast. We also assess the impact of the genetic background and of several gene deletions on the recombination profiles.
ORGANISM(S): Saccharomyces cerevisiae 
2014-10-22 | E-MTAB-2474 | biostudies-arrayexpress
TranscriptomicsThe human mitochondrial transcriptome
The human mitochondrial genome comprises a distinct genetic system transcribed as precursor polycistronic transcripts that are subsequently cleaved to generate individual mRNAs, tRNAs and rRNAs. Here we provide a comprehensive analysis of the human mitochondrial transcriptome across multiple cell li...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
2011-07-20 | E-GEOD-30772 | biostudies-arrayexpress
TranscriptomicsInsights into N-calls of mitochondrial DNA sequencing using MitoChip v2.0
Background: Developments in DNA resequencing microarrays include mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequencing and mutation detection. During automated analysis to sequence mtDNA, bases can be identified as wildtype, variant, or there may be a failure to assign a base (N-call) when compared to the mtDNA refe...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
2012-05-17 | E-GEOD-29550 | biostudies-arrayexpress
MetabolomicsMuscle metabolic resilience and enhanced exercise adaptation by Esr1-induced remodeling of mitochondrial cristae-nucleoid architecture in males

Reduced estrogen action is associated with obesity and insulin resistance. However, the cell and tissue-specific actions of estradiol in maintaining metabolic health remain inadequately understood, especially in men. We observed that skeletal muscle ESR1/Esr1 (encodes estrogen receptor α) is posi...

2025-04-09 | MTBLS914 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMitochondrial metabolism sustains DNMT3A-R882-mutant clonal haematopoiesis
Somatic DNMT3A R882 codon mutations drive the most common form of clonal haematopoiesis (CH) and are associated with increased acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) risk1,2. Preventing expansion of DNMT3A-R882-mutant haematopoietic stem/progenitor cells (HSPCs) may therefore avert progression to AML. To ide...
2025-02-06 | MTBLS12201 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsPRODH regultes naive pluripotency by influencing mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (Untargeted metabolomics)

Naïve human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) that resemble the pre-implantation epiblasts are fueled by a combination of aerobic glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation, but their mitochondrial regulators are poorly understood. Here we report that, proline dehydrogenase (PRODH), a mitochondria-local...

2024-02-12 | MTBLS7840 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsPRODH regultes naive pluripotency by influencing mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation (Targeted metabolomics)

Naïve human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) that resemble the pre-implantation epiblasts are fueled by a combination of aerobic glycolysis and oxidative phosphorylation, but their mitochondrial regulators are poorly understood. Here we report that, proline dehydrogenase (PRODH), a mitochondria-local...

2024-02-12 | MTBLS7832 | MetaboLights
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