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MetabolomicsRibosomal mistranslation leads to silencing of the unfolded protein response and increased mitochondrial biogenesis

Translation fidelity is the limiting factor in the accuracy of gene expression. With an estimated frequency of 10-4, errors in mRNA decoding occur in a mostly stochastic manner. Little is known about the response of higher eukaryotes to chronic loss of ribosomal accuracy as per an increase in the...

2019-09-17 | MTBLS106 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsProtein-metabolite interactomics of carbohydrate metabolism reveal regulation of lactate dehydrogenase

Metabolic networks are interconnected and influence diverse cellular processes. The protein-metabolite interactions that mediate these networks are frequently low affinity and challenging to systematically discover. We developed mass spectrometry integrated with equilibrium dialysis for the disco...

2023-08-07 | MTBLS7237 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsDeficient Endoplasmic Reticulum-Mitochondrial Phosphatidylserine Transfer Causes Liver Disease
Non-alcoholic fatty liver is the most common liver disease worldwide. Here, we show that the mitochondrial protein mitofusin 2 (Mfn2) protects against liver disease. Reduced Mfn2 expression was detected in liver biopsies from patients with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Moreover, reduced Mfn2...
2018-01-25 | MTBLS600 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsImmunoglobulin expression in the endoplasmic reticulum shapes the metabolic fitness of B lymphocytes
The major function of B lymphocytes is to sense antigens and to produce protective antibodies after activation. This function requires the expression of a B-cell antigen receptor (BCR), and evolutionary conserved mechanisms seem to exist that ensure that B cells without a BCR do not develop nor surv...
2020-04-21 | MTBLS186 | MetaboLights
TranscriptomicsThe human mitochondrial transcriptome
The human mitochondrial genome comprises a distinct genetic system transcribed as precursor polycistronic transcripts that are subsequently cleaved to generate individual mRNAs, tRNAs and rRNAs. Here we provide a comprehensive analysis of the human mitochondrial transcriptome across multiple cell li...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
2011-07-20 | E-GEOD-30772 | biostudies-arrayexpress
MetabolomicsSARS-CoV-2 ORF7a Drives Mitochondrial Dysfunction via PDK4 Activation and Complex I Inhibition

SARS-CoV-2 reprograms host metabolism to promote viral replication and evade immune responses. While infection is known to impair mitochondrial function and enhance glycolysis, the role of viral accessory proteins in these alterations remains unclear. Here, we investigate the metabolic impact of ...

2026-07-09 | MTBLS13338 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsThermal Profiling Maps Multilayered Organization of the Mitochondrial Proteome

Mitochondria execute essential metabolic, biosynthetic, and signaling functions, yet the regulatory principles governing their proteome remain incompletely understood. Here, we develop a thermal proteome profiling (TPP) workflow applied directly to purified mitochondria, enabling systematic analy...

2025-12-08 | MTBLS7386 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsPhospholipid acyl chain diversity controls the tissue-specific assembly of mitochondrial cardiolipins

Cardiolipin (CL) is a phospholipid specific for mitochondrial membranes and crucial for many core tasks of this organelle. Its side chain configurations are tissue-specific, functionally important and generated via post-biosynthetic remodeling. However, this process lacks the necessary specificit...

2020-05-22 | MTBLS1446 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsHuman Milk-Derived 5′-UMP Promotes Thermogenesis and Mitochondrial Biogenesis to Ameliorate obesity

Background: Traditional obesity interventions are often unsuitable for children. Breastfeeding has been shown to reduce obesity risk, potentially through bioactive metabolites in human milk. Here, we identified a human milk-derived metabolite, uridine 5'-monophosphate (5'-UMP), whose role in lipi...

2025-09-23 | MTBLS13027 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsPathological glutaminolysis induces mitochondrial injury via OPA1 glutamylation in renal fibrosis

The promotion of repair in proximal renal tubular epithelial cells (PTEC) or the prevention of repair failure has been suggested as a beneficial strategy for mitigating the progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, effective interventions to halt CKD progression and subsequent renal f...

2025-10-15 | MTBLS13145 | MetaboLights
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