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Retrograde signaling from the chloroplast to the nucleus is necessary to regulate the chloroplast proteome during development and fluctuating environmental conditions. Although the specific chloroplast process(es) that must occur and the nature of the signal(s) that exits the chloroplast are not wel...
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana 
The unicellular, free-living, nonphotosynthetic chlorophycean alga Polytomella parva, closely related to Chlamydomonas reinhardtii and Volvox carteri, contains colorless, starch-storing plastids. The P. parva plastids lack all light-dependent processes but maintain crucial metabolic pathways. The co...
ORGANISM(S): Polytomella parva 
2020-12-10 | PXD022051 | Pride
Protein acetylation is a key recurring co- and posttranslational modification. How different types of acetylation respond to the same environmental stress is unknown. A member of the newly discovered family of plastid acetyltransferases (GNAT2), which is featuring both lysine- and N-terminal acetyl...
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis Thaliana (mouse-ear Cress) 
Gene expression in plastids of higher plants is dependent on two different transcription machineries, a plastid-encoded bacterial-type RNA polymerase (PEP) and a nuclear-encoded phage-type RNA polymerase (NEP), which recognize distinct types of promoters. The division of labor between PEP and NEP du...
ORGANISM(S): Hordeum vulgare 
The plastid genome of the red alga Laurencia
Diatoms are important primary producers in the world’s oceans, yet their growth is constrained in large regions by low bioavailable iron (Fe). Low Fe-induced limitation of primary production is due to requirements for Fe in components of essential metabolic pathways including photosynthesis and othe...
ORGANISM(S): Thalassiosira pseudonana CCMP1335 
2023-08-04 | PXD040824 | Pride
Biogenesis of plastid ribosomes is assisted by auxiliary factors which process and modify ribosomal RNAs (rRNA) or are involved in ribosome assembly. In comparison to bacterial and mitochondrial ribosomes, plastid ribosome biogenesis is less well understood and only few auxiliary factors have been d...
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress) 
2020-02-25 | PXD014514 | Pride
In this study, the native Sinapis alba plastid-encoded RNA polymerase (PEP) complex was purified and cross-linking MS was used to help in its structure determination.
ORGANISM(S): Sinapis alba 
2024-03-01 | PXD045575 | Pride
Global Metagenomics Reveals Plastid Diversity and Unexplored Algal Lineages
Shortly after the release of singlet oxygen (1O2), drastic changes in nuclear gene expression occur in the conditional flu mutant of Arabidopsis that reveal a rapid transfer of signals from the plastid to the nucleus. In contrast to retrograde control of nuclear gene expression by plastid signal...
ORGANISM(S): Arabidopsis thaliana 
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