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MetabolomicsOmega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids modulate gut microbiota-derived 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid to alleviate type 1 diabetes mellitus_fecal_Omega-3 PUFAs

Background

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are known to protect against type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), but how they act through the gut-islet axis is not fully understood. This study explored how Omega-3 PUFA-influenced gut microbiota and their metabolites help protect pancrea...

2026-06-13 | MTBLS13979 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsOmega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids modulate gut microbiota-derived 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid to alleviate type 1 diabetes mellitus

Background

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are known to protect against type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), but how they act through the gut-islet axis is not fully understood. This study explored how Omega-3 PUFA-influenced gut microbiota and their metabolites help protect pancrea...

2026-06-13 | MTBLS13006 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsOmega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids modulate gut microbiota-derived 18β-glycyrrhetinic acid to alleviate type 1 diabetes mellitus

Background

Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) are known to protect against type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), but how they act through the gut-islet axis is not fully understood. This study explored how Omega-3 PUFA-influenced gut microbiota and their metabolites help protect pancrea...

2026-06-13 | MTBLS13174 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsEssential omega-3 fatty acids tune microglial phagocytosis of synaptic elements in the developing brain

Omega-3 fatty acids (n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids; n-3 PUFAs) are essential for the functional maturation of the brain. Westernization of dietary habits in both developed and developing countries is accompanied by a progressive reduction in dietary intake of n-3 PUFAs. Low maternal intake of n...

2020-11-03 | MTBLS1952 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsIntermittent fasting mobilizes polyunsaturated fatty acid eicosapentaenoic acid inducing ferroptosis to suppress hepatocellular carcinoma progression
Metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD) has become a leading cause of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), prompting ongoing efforts to understand its mechanisms and develop targeted therapies. Although dietary interventions such as fasting influence tumor growth, the underlying mole...
2026-08-28 | MTBLS15484 | MetaboLights
TranscriptomicsTranscription profiling of mouse small intestine following a four week diet high high in polyunsaturated fatty acids of marine origin
Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) act as potent natural hypolipidemics and are linked to many health benefits in humans and in animal models. Mice fed long-term a high fat diet, in which medium-chain alpha linoleic acid (ALA) was partially replaced by long-chain docosahexaenoic (DHA) and ei...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
2009-04-16 | E-GEOD-11936 | biostudies-arrayexpress
MetabolomicsUntargeted Metabolomics Analysis Reveals Aberrant Long-Chain Fatty Acids Metabolism in Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosisublication title

Background: Growing evidence indicates significant alterations in fatty acid metabolism in patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). However, the metabolic status of long-chain fatty acids (LCFAs), including mono-unsaturated fatty acids (MUFAs) and poly-unsaturated fatty acids ...

2026-03-23 | MTBLS13949 | MetaboLights
TranscriptomicsPolyunsaturated fatty acids acutely affect triacylglycerol-derived skeletal muscle fatty acid uptake and increases postprandial insulin sensitivity
Dietary fat quality may influence skeletal muscle lipid handling and fat accumulation, thereby modulating insulin sensitivity. Objective: To examine acute effects of meals with various fatty acid (FA) compositions on skeletal muscle FA handling and postprandial insulin sensitivity in obese insulin r...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
2012-02-21 | E-GEOD-31901 | biostudies-arrayexpress
MetabolomicsMMD collaborates with ACSL4 and MBOAT7 to promote polyunsaturated phosphatidylinositol remodeling and susceptibility to ferroptosis

Ferroptosis is a form of regulated cell death with roles in degenerative diseases and cancer. Excessive iron-catalyzed peroxidation of membrane phospholipids, especially those containing the polyunsaturated fatty acid arachidonic acid (AA), is central in driving ferroptosis. Here, we reveal that ...

2023-09-06 | MTBLS8280 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsHow Does the Seed Pre-germinative Metabolism Fight against Imbibition Damage? Emerging Roles of Fatty Acid Cohort and Antioxidant Defence

During seed imbibition, lipids are engaged in membrane reorganization while facing free radical-mediated oxidative injury. In the present work, we explored changes in lipid components at different timepoints of imbibition (0.5, 2, 4, 6, and 8 h) in the legume Medicago truncatula, by combining bio...

2019-10-14 | MTBLS181 | MetaboLights
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