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MetabolomicsButyrate epigenetically licenses sustained epithelial-T cell crosstalk for intestinal immune tolerance

Butyrate, one of the most abundant microbial-derived metabolites in the gut, is important in regulating intestinal homeostasis. In this study, we used untargeted global metabolomics to landscape the intestinal epithelial cellular metabolites changed by butyrate treatment.

2026-06-26 | MTBLS14301 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMetabolic Dynamics of In Vitro CD8+ T Cell Activation

CD8+ T cells detect and kill virally infected or cancerous cells. When activated from their naïve state, T cells undergo a complex transition, including major metabolic reprogramming. Detailed resolution of metabolic dynamics of a wide range of metabolites is needed to advance the field of immuno...

2021-06-02 | MTBLS2145 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsExtracellular-acidosis restricts one-carbon metabolism and preserves T cell stemness
The accumulation of acidic metabolic waste products within the tumor microenvironment profoundly inhibits effector functions of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs). However, it is unclear whether extracellular-acidosis impacts T cell metabolic fitness and differentiation status. Here, we surprisin...
2023-01-17 | MTBLS6661 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsOperational tolerance after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is characterized by distinct transcriptional, phenotypic, and metabolic signatures (Cohort 2).
The mechanisms underlying operational tolerance after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in humans are poorly understood. We studied two independent cohorts of patients who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from human leukocyte antigen-identical siblings. Primary tole...
2021-12-22 | MTBLS221 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsOperational tolerance after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation is characterized by distinct transcriptional, phenotypic, and metabolic signatures (Cohort 1).
The mechanisms underlying operational tolerance after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation in humans are poorly understood. We studied two independent cohorts of patients who underwent allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation from human leukocyte antigen-identical siblings. Primary tole...
2021-12-22 | MTBLS220 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsIdentification of AK4 and RHOC as novel oncogenes addicted by adult T-cell leukemia
Adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) is a highly aggressive T-cell malignancy characterized by human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) infection. ATL has a very poor prognosis and lacks satisfactory treatments; therefore, it is critical to identify novel targets in ATL cells in order to develop effective...
2025-02-03 | MTBLS11858 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsFuzheng Jiedu Xiaoji Formula Enhances Anti-PD-1 Therapy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Inhibiting Regulatory T Cell Lipotoxicity

Background: The objective response rate of anti-programmed death receptor 1 (PD-1) immunotherapy in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains limited. The tumor immunosuppressive microenvironment mediated by regulatory T cells (Tregs) is a key bottleneck. The traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) compo...

2025-12-05 | MTBLS13458 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsMycobacterium tuberculosis-derived linoleic acid increases regulatory T cell function to promote bacterial survival within macrophages

Regulatory T cells (Tregs) expand during Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection and suppress T cell mediated control. Whether Mtb actively contributes to this process is unclear. Here, using a genome-wide mutant library, we show that expression of Mtb Rv1272c, an ATP-binding cassette transpor...

2025-09-28 | MTBLS12875 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsEnhancement of oxidative and drought tolerance in Arabidopsis by overaccumulation of antioxidant flavonoids
The notion that plants use specialized metabolism to protect against environmental stresses needs to be experimentally proven by addressing the question of whether stress tolerance by specialized metabolism is directly due to metabolites such as flavonoids. We report that flavonoids with radical sca...
2013-12-06 | MTBLS57 | MetaboLights
MetabolomicsEnterobacter ludwigii protects DSS-induced colitis through choline-mediated immune tolerance
Commensal intestinal bacteria play key roles in regulating cells mediating immune tolerance; however, bacterial strains and related metabolites directly involved in this regulation are largely unknown. Here, using a mouse model of dextran sulfate sodium (DSS)-induced colitis combined with different ...
2024-08-05 | MTBLS5585 | MetaboLights
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