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The mechanisms by which macrophage metabolism is regulated and the effects of metabolism on diseases remain largely unknown. We show here that TGF-β regulates the glycolysis of macrophages independently of inflammatory cytokine production, and thus affects the survival in experimental sepsis. Spe...

2023-02-17 | MTBLS6886 | MetaboLights
Specific regulation of target genes by transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β) in a given cellular context is determined in part by transcription factors and cofactors that interact with the Smad complex. In the present study, we determined Smad2 and Smad3 (Smad2/3) binding regions in the promoters of ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Advanced ovarian cancer is the most lethal gynecologic malignancy in the United States. Ovarian cancer cells are known to have diminished response to TGF-beta, but it remains unclear whether TGF-beta can modulate ovarian cancer cell growth in an indirect manner through cancer-associated fibroblasts ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Global expression profile of human osteoblast treated with recombinant TGF-beta compared to human osteoblast treated with growth media alone Dye-swap design with 6 biological replicates. Three arrays performed with TGF-beta treated samples on channel 1 and media-alone treated on channel 2; three arr...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Imbalances in glucose and energy homeostasis are at the core of the worldwide epidemic of obesity and diabetes. Here, we illustrate an important role of the TGF-beta/Smad3 signaling pathway in regulating glucose and energy homeostasis. Smad3 deficient mice are protected from diet-induced obesity and...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
The goal of the study was to identify the effects of TGF-beta on primary human macrophages maturated under different conditions. Experiment Overall Design: For the analysis of TGF-beta effects macrophages were differentiated in the presence of IL-4 or IL-4 in combination with dexamethasone. After 5 ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Analyze TGF-beta pathway transcriptional regulation in breast cancer stem cells with different responses upon TGF-beta pathway activation. Total RNA from four breast cell lines grown as mammospheres treated with recombinant TGF-beta or a TGF-beta receptor I inhibitor was used in the analysis.
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
TGF-beta is one of the most important cytokines that induce epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT). In this dataset, we examined TGF-beta induced changes in gene and exon level expression. Core probesets of two samples were analyzed. NMuMG cells were stimulated with TGF-beta for 24 h or left unt...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
In order to identify the genes that are regulated by TGF-beta in glioma, we serum starved two glioma cell lines, U373MG and U87MG, for 16h and we treated them with vehicle,100pM TGF-beta, 2uM inhibitor of the TGF-beta Receptor I(TbRI)(LY2109761), or both 100pM TGF-beta plus 2uM TbRI for 3h. Then, ce...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
We utilized 3D-organotypic cultures whose physical properties were altered by inclusiong of type I collagen to create biomechanically rigid microenvironments that approximated those typically observed in primary mammary tumors. Compliant 3D-organotypic cultures were also generated to recapitulate t...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
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