Small extracellular vesicles (sEVs) have been extensively investigated as a source of clinically relevant cargo. Alongside the secretion of EVs, such as exosomes, cells house a multitude of internal vesicles involved in various physiologic processes and metabolic activities. Herein, we developed ...
Although itaconate demonstrates anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties as an immunomodulatory metabolite, the therapeutic potential and mechanistic basis of vaccine-induced or prophylactic itaconate administration in COVID-19 intervention remains underexplored. Our studies reveal that int...
Background : Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) is a serious health concern that presents challenges in early detection and accurate diagnosis, thereby complicating the treatment of this liver disease. Therefore, it is crucial to explore specific biomarkers to improve the accuracy of diagnosing DIL...