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UnknownAlpha-glucosidase inhibitors from Nervilia concolor, Tecoma stans, and Bouea macrophylla.
Tecoma stans (L.) Juss. Ex Kunth is widely used in folk medicine. In ethnomedicine, it is applied as a cardioprotective, hepatoprotective, antiarthritic, antinociceptive, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial. The aqueous extract is considered antidiabetic, and is used as a traditional remedy ...
S-EPMC8848031 | biostudies-literature
UnknownNervisides I-J: Unconventional Side-Chain-Bearing Cycloartane Glycosides from Nervilia concolor.
Two new cycloartane glycosides, nervisides I-J, were isolated from Nervilia concolor whole plants. Their structures were unambiguously established by interpretation of their HRESIMS and 1D and 2D NMR data. These cycloartanes comprised a stereogenic center at C-24, the R configuration of which was as...
S-EPMC6681409 | biostudies-literature
UnknownFactors relating to mortality in septic patients in Vietnamese intensive care units from a subgroup analysis of MOSAICS II study.
Sepsis is the most common cause of in-hospital deaths, especially from low-income and lower-middle-income countries (LMICs). This study aimed to investigate the mortality rate and associated factors from sepsis in intensive care units (ICUs) in an LMIC. We did a multicenter cross-sectional study of ...
S-EPMC8460806 | biostudies-literature
UnknownClinical benefit of AI-assisted lung ultrasound in a resource-limited intensive care unit.

Background

Interpreting point-of-care lung ultrasound (LUS) images from intensive care unit (ICU) patients can be challenging, especially in low- and middle- income countries (LMICs) where there is limited training available. Despite recent advances in the use of Artificial Intelligence (AI)...
S-EPMC10314555 | biostudies-literature
UnknownClinical evaluation of AI-assisted muscle ultrasound for monitoring muscle wasting in ICU patients.
Muscle ultrasound has been shown to be a valid and safe imaging modality to assess muscle wasting in critically ill patients in the intensive care unit (ICU). This typically involves manual delineation to measure the rectus femoris cross-sectional area (RFCSA), which is a subjective, time-consuming,...
S-EPMC11208490 | biostudies-literature
UnknownComputer-aided prognosis of tuberculous meningitis combining imaging and non-imaging data.
Tuberculous meningitis (TBM) is the most lethal form of tuberculosis. Clinical features, such as coma, can predict death, but they are insufficient for the accurate prognosis of other outcomes, especially when impacted by co-morbidities such as HIV infection. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) c...
S-EPMC11289120 | biostudies-literature
UnknownDirect Medical Costs of Tetanus, Dengue, and Sepsis Patients in an Intensive Care Unit in Vietnam.

Background

Critically ill patients often require complex clinical care by highly trained staff within a specialized intensive care unit (ICU) with advanced equipment. There are currently limited data on the costs of critical care in low-and middle-income countries (LMICs). This study aims to...
S-EPMC9263973 | biostudies-literature
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