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Background: Placental metabolic abnormalities are linked to pregnancy complications such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes mellitus and fetal growth restriction. However, little is known about how the metabolic processes regulate placental development and trophoblast differentiation. The adip...

2025-06-13 | MTBLS12552 | MetaboLights
During the invasive phase of implantation, trophoblasts and maternal decidual stromal cells secrete products that regulate trophoblast differentiation and migration into the maternal endometrium. Paracrine interactions between the extravillous trophoblast and the maternal decidua are important for s...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Invasive extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs) of the human placenta are critically involved in successful pregnancy outcome since they remodel the uterine spiral arteries to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery to the placenta and the developing fetus. To gain more insights into their biological role...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
We have designed an implantation-on-a-chip device to model the invasion of specialized fetal extravillous trophoblasts (EVTs) from an implanting embryo into the maternal decidua. We profiled the proteome of the external factors secreted in the model, containing different cell population compositions...
ORGANISM(S): Homo Sapiens (ncbitaxon:9606) 
2021-02-16 | MSV000086888 | MassIVE
Transcriptional profiling comparison of human primary villous trophoblast and extra-villous trophoblast (VT and EVT respectively) cells, isolated from the placenta at 8 to 12 weeks gestation, with complimentary transcriptional profiling of choriocarcinoma cell lines JEG-3 and JAR. Based on phenotypi...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
Leptin, a hormone produced primarily by adipose tissue, plays a role in both energy homeostasis and reproduction, and is required in early pregnancy. Leptin stimulates metalloproteinase activity in cultured human trophoblast and stimulates invasiveness of cultured mouse trophoblast. The goal of th...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Identification of genes involved in trophoblast differentiation is of great interest in understanding cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in placental development and is relevant clinically to fetal development, fertility, and maternal health. To understand, on a global scale, changes in the ...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
The first lineage decisions during mouse development lead to establishment of embryonic and extraembryonic tissues. The transcription factor Cdx2 plays a central role by repressing pluripotency genes, such as Oct4 and promoting trophoblast fate at the blastocyst stage. Here we show that the transcri...
ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus 
Proteomic profiling of hTOr-conditioned medium was performed to characterize the secretome of rotational trophoblast organoids derived from human trophoblast stem cells. Collected supernatants underwent albumin depletion, followed by protein digestion using a Lys-C/trypsin mixture. The resulting pep...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens (Human) 
2026-03-10 | PXD075393 | Pride
The aim of this microarray experiment was to compare the overall transcriptomic profile of human placenta derived trophoblast organoid cultures with its tissue of origin, human placental villi. As the placental villi contains both trophoblast and stromal populations, we have included placenta derive...
ORGANISM(S): Homo sapiens 
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