SNP array analysis was performed using 168 ATL specimens. To obtain genotypes and intensities for each SNP, Affymetrix 250K SNP arrays were performed for 168 ATL samples.
The precise mechanism by which butyrate-producing bacteria in the gut contribute to resistance to respiratory viral infections remains to be elucidated. Here, we describe a gut-lung axis mechanism and report that orally administered Clostridium butyricum (CB) enhances influenza virus infection re...
