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UnknownNew insights into the organization, recombination, expression and functional mechanism of low molecular weight glutenin subunit genes in bread wheat.
The bread-making quality of wheat is strongly influenced by multiple low molecular weight glutenin subunit (LMW-GS) proteins expressed in the seeds. However, the organization, recombination and expression of LMW-GS genes and their functional mechanism in bread-making are not well understood. Here we...
S-EPMC2958824 | biostudies-literature
UnknownGlobal transcriptome analysis uncovers the gene co-expression regulation network and key genes involved in grain development of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).
Wheat grain development is a robust biological process that largely determines grain quality and yield. In this study, we investigated the grain transcriptome of winter wheat cv. Xiaoyan-6 at four developmental stages (5, 10, 15, and 20 days post-anthesis), using high-throughput RNA sequencing (RNA-...
S-EPMC6797667 | biostudies-literature
UnknownGenome-wide analysis of complex wheat gliadins, the dominant carriers of celiac disease epitopes.
Gliadins, specified by six compound chromosomal loci (Gli-A1/B1/D1 and Gli-A2/B2/D2) in hexaploid bread wheat, are the dominant carriers of celiac disease (CD) epitopes. Because of their complexity, genome-wide characterization of gliadins is a strong challenge. Here, we approached this challenge by...
S-EPMC5353739 | biostudies-literature
UnknownDevelopment of a new marker system for identifying the complex members of the low-molecular-weight glutenin subunit gene family in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).
Low-molecular-weight glutenin subunits (LMW-GSs) play an important role in determining the bread-making quality of bread wheat. However, LMW-GSs display high polymorphic protein complexes encoded by multiple genes, and elucidating the complex LMW-GS gene family in bread wheat remains challenging. In...
S-EPMC3082022 | biostudies-literature
UnknownImpact of Alien Chromosome Introgression from <i>Thinopyrum ponticum</i> on Wheat Grain Traits.
Structural variation (SV) serves as a fundamental driver of phenotypic diversity and environmental adaptation in plants and animals, significantly influencing key agronomic traits in crops. Common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), an allohexaploid species, harbors extensive chromosomal SVs and di...
S-EPMC12525785 | biostudies-literature
UnknownGenetic Mapping of ms1s, a Recessive Gene for Male Sterility in Common Wheat.
The utilization of heterosis is an important way to improve wheat yield, and the production of wheat hybrid seeds mainly relies on male-sterile lines. Male sterility in line 15 Fan 03 derived from a cross of 72,180 and Xiaoyan 6 is controlled by a single recessive gene. The gene was mapped to the di...
S-EPMC8395210 | biostudies-literature
UnknownCharacterization of QTLs for Root Traits of Wheat Grown under Different Nitrogen and Phosphorus Supply Levels.
Root is important in acquiring nutrients from soils. Developing marker-assisted selection for wheat root traits can help wheat breeders to select roots desirable for efficient acquisition of nutrients. A recombinant inbred line (RIL) population derived from wheat varieties Xiaoyan 54 and Jing 411 wa...
S-EPMC5732362 | biostudies-literature
UnknownHerbal Granules of Heat-Clearing and Detoxifying for Children with Mild Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease: A Bayesian Network Meta-Analysis.

Background

Regarding ethical considerations of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in children, limited evidence for mild hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is available. Recently, with the increasing but result-conflicting RCTs published around herbal granules of heat-clearing and detoxif...
S-EPMC9168089 | biostudies-literature
UnknownWhole-Gene Deletions of FZD4 Cause Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy.
Familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is an inherited disorder characterized by abnormalities in the retinal vasculature. The FZD4 gene is associated with FEVR, but the prevalence and impact of FZD4 copy number variation (CNV) on FEVR patients are unknown. The aim of this study w...
S-EPMC8306649 | biostudies-literature
UnknownSystematic Analysis and Functional Characterization of R2R3-MYB Genes in Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi.
R2R3-MYB transcription factors participate in multiple critical biological processes, particularly as relates to the regulation of secondary metabolites. The dried root of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi is a traditional Chinese medicine and possesses various bioactive attributes including ant...
S-EPMC9408826 | biostudies-literature
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