Project description:Sox3 has been shown to be expressed within neural progenitors of the developing mouse central nervous system. However, identification of Sox3 targets within neural progenitors has remained elusive. Using microarrays we compared populations of in vitro derived mouse neural progenitor cells, with or without Sox3, to identify putative Sox3 neural progenitor targets.
Project description:Sox3 has been shown to be expressed within neural progenitors of the developing mouse central nervous system. However, identification of Sox3 targets within neural progenitors has remained elusive. Using microarrays we compared populations of in vitro derived mouse neural progenitor cells, with or without Sox3, to identify putative Sox3 neural progenitor targets. Mouse R1 ES cells, with or without Sox3, were differentiated into neural progenitor cells using the standard N2B27 protocols. At the fourth day of N2B27 differentiation, over two independent series, RNA was extracted from both Sox3 positive and Sox3 null populations and hybridization on a GeneChip Mouse Gene 1.0 ST Affymetrix microarrays.
Project description:SOX3 is highly expressed in neural progenitor cells (NPC) within the developing mouse cetral nervous system. A ChIP-Seq experiement was performed for SOX3 in NPCs derived from embryonic stem cells. Identification of SOX3 binidng sites from 3 independent ChIP-seq samples in NPCs
Project description:While the core subunits of Polycomb group (PcG) complexes are well characterized, little is known about the dynamics of these protein complexes during cellular differentiation. We used quantitative interaction proteomics to study PcG proteins in mouse embryonic stem cells (mESCs) and neural progenitor cells (NPCs). We found the stoichiometry of PRC1 and PRC2 to be highly dynamic during neural differentiation.
Project description:FOXO transcription factors are central regulators of longevity from worms to humans. FOXO3 – the FOXO isoform associated with exceptional human longevity – preserves adult neural stem cell pools. Here we identify FOXO3 direct targets genome-wide in primary cultures of adult neural progenitor cells (NPCs). Interestingly, FOXO3-bound sites are enriched for motifs for bHLH transcription factors and FOXO3 shares common targets with the pro-neuronal bHLH transcription factor ASCL1/MASH1 in NPCs. Analysis of the chromatin landscape reveals that FOXO3 and ASCL1 are particularly enriched at the enhancers of genes involved in neurogenic pathways. Intriguingly, FOXO3 inhibits ASCL1-dependent neurogenesis in NPCs and direct neuronal conversion in fibroblasts. FOXO3 also restrains neurogenesis in vivo. Our study identifies a genome-wide interaction between the pro-longevity transcription factor FOXO3 and the cell fate determinant ASCL1, and raises the possibility that FOXO3’s ability to restrain ASCL1-dependent neurogenesis may help preserve the neural stem cell pool. ChIP-seq profiles of two transcription factors (FOXO3 and ASCL1) and three histone marks (H3K4me1, H3K4me3 and H3K27me3) in adult mouse neural progenitor cells.
Project description:Purpose: Genome-wide DNA-binding analysis for Ttk in intestinal progenitor cells and comparing Su(H) binding sites between seq overexpressed and ttk-RNAi intestinal progenitor cells in Drosophila midgut by DNA adenine methyltransferase identification(DamID) Methods: Dam(Ctrl) , Ttk-Dam transgenes, Su(H)-Dam, Su(H)-Dam&seq and Su(H)-Dam&ttk-RNAi were expressed in intestinal progenitor cells by esg-Gal4.The guts within 2 days was used for DNA adenine methyltransferase identification (DamID), followed by deep sequencing analysis Results: Ttk suppresses neural specific Notch targets through suppressing Seq in intestinal progenitor cells