Project description:bra-inra09-01_bioen - cordycepin - Diversification of the Molecular Mechanisms Involved in the Control of the Energetic Balance in Angiosperms - To evaluate the importance of mRNA stability control in glucose signaling, genome wide RNA transcript levels changes will be evaluated in response to short term treatments with glucose or glucose plus abscisic acid (ABA) under conditions of transcriptional inhibition in Arabidopsis. The underlying mechanisms will be investigated for a selected number of co-regulated genes (transcription factors, kinases). 12 dye-swap - treatment variations
Project description:Transcription profiling of Arabidopsis seedlings treated with glucose and indole-3-acetic acid (auxin) to study glucose-auxin interactions
Project description:bra-inra09-01_bioen - cordycepin - Diversification of the Molecular Mechanisms Involved in the Control of the Energetic Balance in Angiosperms - To evaluate the importance of mRNA stability control in glucose signaling, genome wide RNA transcript levels changes will be evaluated in response to short term treatments with glucose or glucose plus abscisic acid (ABA) under conditions of transcriptional inhibition in Arabidopsis. The underlying mechanisms will be investigated for a selected number of co-regulated genes (transcription factors, kinases).
Project description:Zhou2015 - Circadian clock with immune
regulator NPR1
Arabidopsis clock model modified from
P2012 (Pokhilko et al., 2013 -
BIOMD0000000445)
model to include the master immune regulator NPR1 coupling to LHY,
TOC1 and PRR7.
Triggers: The Global Quantities contain triggers that allow
one to change coupling settings, Salicyclic acid (SA) treatment and
npr1 mutants.
LHY_on: true->NPR1 couples to LHY
PRR7_on: true->NPR1 couples to PRR7
WT: true->WT plants, false->npr1 mutant plants
SA: true->SA treated plants, false->no treatment
This model has L=1, i.e. operates only under constant light
conditions and is not aiming to make preditions under diurnal
conditions. Due to period overshoot only time points after 28h are
relevant.
This model is described in the article:
Redox rhythm reinforces the
circadian clock to gate immune response.
Zhou M, Wang W, Karapetyan S, Mwimba
M, Marqués J, Buchler NE, Dong X.
Nature 2015 Jun;
Abstract:
Recent studies have shown that in addition to the
transcriptional circadian clock, many organisms, including
Arabidopsis, have a circadian redox rhythm driven by the
organism's metabolic activities. It has been hypothesized that
the redox rhythm is linked to the circadian clock, but the
mechanism and the biological significance of this link have
only begun to be investigated. Here we report that the master
immune regulator NPR1 (non-expressor of pathogenesis-related
gene 1) of Arabidopsis is a sensor of the plant's redox state
and regulates transcription of core circadian clock genes even
in the absence of pathogen challenge. Surprisingly, acute
perturbation in the redox status triggered by the immune signal
salicylic acid does not compromise the circadian clock but
rather leads to its reinforcement. Mathematical modelling and
subsequent experiments show that NPR1 reinforces the circadian
clock without changing the period by regulating both the
morning and the evening clock genes. This balanced network
architecture helps plants gate their immune responses towards
the morning and minimize costs on growth at night. Our study
demonstrates how a sensitive redox rhythm interacts with a
robust circadian clock to ensure proper responsiveness to
environmental stimuli without compromising fitness of the
organism.
This model is hosted on
BioModels Database
and identified by:
BIOMD0000000577.
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To the extent possible under law, all copyright and related or
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Project description:Purpose: we performed transcriptome analysis of the wild type and anac060 mutant under glucose treatment to investigated the role of ANAC060 in glucose signalling. Methods: Agilent Arabidopsis 3.0 Oligo Microarray kit which contained nearly 40,000 features representing 28,500 genes was use to investigate of transcriptome of wild type and anac060 mutant under glucose treatment and sorbitol control. Results: By analyzing the transcriptome data, we found that ANAC060 attenuate the glucose signaling and that ANAC060 plays an important role in maintaining the Endogenous stable state of Arabidopsis thaliana in the glucose signaling pathway. The microarray analysis identified 8350 altered genes between different material and treatment combinations. Cluster analysis revealed that ANAC060 attenuates the sugar regulated gene expression. Conclusions: our results demonstrated that ANAC060 directly bind to the promoter of ABI5 and repressed the sugar induced transcription of ABI5, which contributed to render sugar insensitivity.
Project description:Exploring miRNA-related antisense transcription in Arabidopsis through RNA transcript profiling of smRNA pathway-defective mutants on a custom high-resolution oligonucleotide array.
Project description:Brassica oleraceae plants were treated with jasmonic acid either at the roots or two leaves. An acidic (HCl) water sollution with the same pH as the jasmonic acid sollution was also applied to two leaves of the root jasmonic acid treated plants, and to the roots of leaf jasmonic acid treated plants. Control plants received a mock treatment on roots and leaves with acidic water of the same pH as the jasmonic acid sollution. The whole root system and two systemic leaves were harvested separately at 6, 18 and 30 h after treatment. For each time point, tissue and treatment, three biological replicates (except two replicates for 'Root-Cont-18h' sample) were made consisting of pooled tissue samples from 10 plants. Gene expression was analyzed in both tissues using the 29,000 element Arabidopsis Oligonucleotide Microarrays (Qiagen-Operon Arabidopsis Genome Array Ready Oligo Set version 3.0).
Project description:The role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor δ (PPARδ) activation on global gene expression and mitochondrial fuel utilization were investigated in human myotubes. Only 21 genes were up-regulated and 3 genes were down-regulated after activation by the PPARδ agonist GW501516. Pathway analysis showed up-regulated mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation, TCA cycle and cholesterol biosynthesis. GW501516 increased oleic acid oxidation and mitochondrial oxidative capacity by 2-fold. Glucose uptake and oxidation were reduced, but total substrate oxidation was not affected, indicating a fuel switch from glucose to fatty acid. Cholesterol biosynthesis was increased, but lipid biosynthesis and mitochondrial content were not affected. This study confirmed that the principal effect of PPARδ activation was to increase mitochondrial fatty acid oxidative capacity. Our results further suggest that PPARδ activation reduced glucose utilization through a switch in mitochondrial substrate preference by up-regulating pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase isozyme 4 and genes involved in lipid metabolism and fatty acid oxidation. Keywords: Expression profiling by array
Project description:Transcription profiling by array of mouse male retinas to investigate IGF-I-induced chronic gliosis and retinal stress IGF-I exert multiple effects in different retinal cell populations in both physiological and pathological conditions. Transgenic mice overexpressing IGF-I in the retina showed impaired electroretinographic responses at 6-7 months of age that worsen with age. This retinal neuronal dysfunction was correlated with the loss of rod photoreceptors, bipolar, ganglion and amacrines cells. Neuronal alterations were preceded by the overexpression of retinal stress markers, acute phase proteins and gliosis-related genes. IGF-I overexpression leads to chronic gliosis and microgliosis in TgIGF-I retinas, with mild oxidative stress, impaired recycling of glutamate and defective potassium buffering. These impaired supportive functions can contribute to neurodegeneration in TgIGF-I retinas, together with the increased production of pro-inflammatory cytokines, potential mediators of neuronal death.