Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Global gene-expression analyses of the Esrrb knockdown cells


ABSTRACT: In the murine system, Oct4, Sox2, c-Myc and Klf4 are sufficient to convert fibroblasts to induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells that exhibit many characteristics of embryonic stem (ES) cells. Herein, we show that the orphan nuclear receptor Esrrb works in conjunction with Oct4 and Sox2 to mediate reprogramming of mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) to iPS cells. Esrrb reprogrammed cells share similar expression and epigenetic signatures as ES cells. These cells are also pluripotent and can differentiate in vitro and in vivo into the three major embryonic cell lineages. Furthermore, these cells contribute to mouse chimeras and are germline transmissible. In ES cells, Esrrb targets many genes involved in selfrenewal and pluripotency. This suggests that Esrrb may mediate reprogramming through the up-regulation of ES cell-specific genes. Our findings also indicate that it is possible to reprogram MEFs without exogenous Klf transcription factors and link a nuclear receptor to somatic cell reprogramming. Global gene expression effects of silencing the Esrrb gene. We used microarrays to detail the global programme of gene expression after silencing the Esrrb gene. Keywords: time-course Three biological replicates each for control GFP and Esrrb RNAi. The global gene expression profiles of the Esrrb knockdown cells were compared to control GFP knockdown cells for days 2, 4 and 6.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: B Lim 

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-13212 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Publications


The dominant effect of transcription factors in imparting expanded potency is best exemplified by the reprogramming of fibroblasts to pluripotent cells using retrovirus-mediated transduction of defined transcription factors. In the murine system, Oct4, Sox2, c-Myc and Klf4 are sufficient to convert fibroblasts to induced pluripotent stem (iPS) cells that have many characteristics of embryonic stem (ES) cells. Here we show that the orphan nuclear receptor Esrrb functions in conjunction with Oct4  ...[more]

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