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Metabolomics,Unknown,Transcriptomics,Genomics,Proteomics

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Intestinal ablation of CKIalpha highlights invasiveness control

ABSTRACT: Wnt signaling, which drives the rapid self-renewal of the gut epithelium is causally associated with intestinal neoplasia. Here we show that CKIalpha is a activation depends on p53 and p21Waf1/Cip1: CKIÎ± ablation provokes activation of p53 and p21, which assume a pivotal role in suppressing invasive cancer. Dual loss of CKIalpha and either p53 or p21 results in rapid, rampant malignant signature denoted p53supinv (p53-suppressed invasiveness) that is conditionally induction of invasiveness. Like invasiveness control, the transcriptional suppression of p53supinv genes is largely mediated by p21, independently of cell cycle control, representing a novel tumor suppressor function of wild-type p53. 13 arrays of mice entrocytes herto or homozygot for gut specific KO of CKI alpha. Crossed with p53 or p21 KO mice.

ORGANISM(S): Mus musculus

SUBMITTER: Zoltan Wiener

PROVIDER: E-GEOD-24760 | biostudies-arrayexpress |

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-arrayexpress

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Intestinal ablation of CKIalpha highlights invasiveness control

Project description:Wnt signaling, which drives the rapid self-renewal of the gut epithelium is causally associated with intestinal neoplasia. Here we show that CKIalpha is a activation depends on p53 and p21Waf1/Cip1: CKIα ablation provokes activation of p53 and p21, which assume a pivotal role in suppressing invasive cancer. Dual loss of CKIalpha and either p53 or p21 results in rapid, rampant malignant signature denoted p53supinv (p53-suppressed invasiveness) that is conditionally induction of invasiveness. Like invasiveness control, the transcriptional suppression of p53supinv genes is largely mediated by p21, independently of cell cycle control, representing a novel tumor suppressor function of wild-type p53.

2010-10-23 | GSE24760 | GEO

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Project description:Gene expression profiles of E14 embryonic stem cells (ESCs) before and after treatment with low levels of the histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor valproic acid (VPA). E14 cells were treated with valproic acid for 4 hrs in duplicates. Cells were harvested along with untreated control E14 cells. RNA was isolated from the cells and hybridized on Affymetrix chips.

2011-09-16 | E-GEOD-23957 | biostudies-arrayexpress

Gene expression profiles of E14 ESCs treated with low levels of HDAC inhibitors for 16 hrs

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RIP4 inhibits Interleukin-6 Signaling to sustain Lung Adencarcinoma Differentiation

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Project description:This SuperSeries is composed of the following subset Series: GSE23956: Gene expression profiles of E14 ESCs treated with low levels of HDAC inhibitors for 16 hrs GSE23957: Gene expression profiles of E14 ESCs treated with low levels of the HDAC inhibitor VPA for 4 hrs GSE24211: Genome-wide H3K9 acetylation state before and after VPA treatment Refer to individual Series

2011-09-16 | E-GEOD-23958 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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Project description:Adult-onset diseases can be associated with in utero events, but mechanisms for such temporally distant dysregulation of organ function remain unknown. The polycomb histone methyltransferase, Ezh2, stabilizes transcription by depositing repressive histone marks during development that persist into adulthood, but the function of Ezh2-mediated transcriptional stability in postnatal organ homeostasis is not understood. Here, we show that Ezh2 stabilizes the postnatal cardiac gene expression program and prevents cardiac pathology, primarily by repressing the homeodomain transcription factor Six1 in differentiating cardiac progenitors. Loss of Ezh2 in embryonic cardiac progenitors, but not in differentiated cardiomyocytes, resulted in postnatal cardiac pathology, including cardiomyocyte hypertrophy and fibrosis. Loss of Ezh2 caused broad derepression of skeletal muscle genes, including the homeodomain transcription factor Six1, which is expressed in cardiac progenitors but is normally silenced upon cardiac differentiation. Many of the deregulated genes are direct Six1 targets, implying a critical requirement for stable repression of Six1 in cardiac myocytes. Indeed, upon de-repression, Six1 promotes cardiac pathology, as it was sufficient to induce cardiac hypertrophy. Furthermore, genetic reduction of Six1 levels almost completely rescued the pathology of Ezh2-deficient hearts. Thus, repression of a single transcription factor in cardiac progenitors by Ezh2 is essential for stability of the adult heart gene expression program and homeostasis. Our results suggest that epigenetic dysregulation during discrete developmental windows can predispose to adult disease and dysregulated stress responses. Global gene expression profiles of Ezh2-deficient hearts. The right ventricle and the interventricular septum of five wild type (Ezh2f/f) and four Ezh2-deficient (Ezh2f/f;Mef2cAHF::Cre) mice were analyzed.

2011-12-31 | E-GEOD-30076 | biostudies-arrayexpress

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