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The Role of Procalcitonin as an Antimicrobial Stewardship Tool in Patients Hospitalized with Seasonal Influenza.


ABSTRACT:

Background

Up to 60% of the antibiotics prescribed to patients hospitalized with seasonal influenza are unnecessary. Procalcitonin (PCT) has the potential as an antimicrobial stewardship program (ASP) tool because it can differentiate between viral and bacterial etiology. We aimed to explore the role of PCT as an ASP tool in hospitalized seasonal influenza patients.

Methods

We prospectively included 116 adults with seasonal influenza from two influenza seasons, 2018-2020. All data was obtained from a single clinical setting and analyzed by descriptive statistics and regression models.

Results

In regression analyses, we found a positive association of PCT with 30 days mortality and the amount of antibiotics used. Influenza diagnosis was associated with less antibiotic

SUBMITTER: Christensen I 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10044820 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature