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Development and Application of a Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Method for Residual Iodixanol Quantification in AAV-Based Gene Therapy Product Development.


ABSTRACT: Adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) are nonenveloped viruses that have become popular gene transfer vectors to deliver DNA to target cells in clinical gene therapy. Iodixanol-based density gradient is one of the widely used purification methods for serotype-independent AAVs. However, residual iodixanol in AAV could be a safety concern, and further purification to remove this process-related impurity is typically needed. An analytical assay with high sensitivity is essential for the detection of residual iodixanol to ensure the safety of AAV products. We developed a liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method with the limit of quantification of 0.01 μg/mL for residual iodixanol measurement in AAVs. The method also demonstrated linearity over four orders of magnitude that allows quantifying a high iodixanol concentration in in-process samples with excellent recovery and accuracy. In addition, we further explored a highly efficient purification method for removal of the residual iodixanol, to minimize the safety concern from iodixanol as a process impurity.

SUBMITTER: Pu Y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10112872 | biostudies-literature | 2022 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Development and Application of a Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry Method for Residual Iodixanol Quantification in AAV-Based Gene Therapy Product Development.

Pu Yi Y   Katz Russell R   Chen Yunqiu Y   Kostrubsky Vic V   Clarner Pete P   Lo Shih-Ching SC   Sosic Zoran Z   Yeung Bernice B  

Human gene therapy 20210920 1-2


Adeno-associated viruses (AAVs) are nonenveloped viruses that have become popular gene transfer vectors to deliver DNA to target cells in clinical gene therapy. Iodixanol-based density gradient is one of the widely used purification methods for serotype-independent AAVs. However, residual iodixanol in AAV could be a safety concern, and further purification to remove this process-related impurity is typically needed. An analytical assay with high sensitivity is essential for the detection of resi  ...[more]

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