Dataset Information

Quality of Life 6 Months after COVID-19 Hospitalisation: A Single-Centre Polish Registry.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The COVID-19 pandemic, which affected the entire global population, had an impact on our health and quality of life. Many people had complications, were hospitalised or even died due to SARS-CoV-2 infection. The health systems of many countries had to radically change their way of functioning and scientists around the world worked intensively to develop a vaccine for the SARS-CoV-2 virus.

Aim

The aim of this work is to assess the quality of life of patients who were hospitalised for COVID-19, using the SF-36 questionnaire.

Methods

Between May and August 2022, we conducted a telephone assessment of quality of life in patients who were hospitalised for COVID-19 at the Temporary Hospital in Pyrzowice (Silesia, Poland), between November 2021 and January 2022.

Results

Quality of life was significantly lower in women (p = 0.040), those with DM2 (p = 0.013), CKD (p = 0.041) and the vaccinated (p = 0.015).

Conclusions

People with chronic kidney disease, diabetes mellitus and women had a lower quality of life after COVID-19 disease. However, people who were vaccinated for SARS-CoV-2 had a lower quality of life than non-vaccinated people did. This is possibly due to the higher mean age, and probably the higher disease burden, in the vaccinated group.

SUBMITTER: Kozlik M

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10455592 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Quality of Life 6 Months after COVID-19 Hospitalisation: A Single-Centre Polish Registry.

Koźlik Maciej M Kaźmierski Maciej M Kaźmierski Wojciech W Lis Paulina P Lis Anna A Łowicka Weronika W Chamera Marta M Romanowska Barbara B Kufel Jakub J Cebula Maciej M Jędrzejek Marek M

Journal of clinical medicine 20230816 16

<h4>Background</h4>The COVID-19 pandemic, which affected the entire global population, had an impact on our health and quality of life. Many people had complications, were hospitalised or even died due to SARS-CoV-2 infection. The health systems of many countries had to radically change their way of functioning and scientists around the world worked intensively to develop a vaccine for the SARS-CoV-2 virus.<h4>Aim</h4>The aim of this work is to assess the quality of life of patients who were hos ...[more]

PMID: 37629369

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Project description:BACKGROUND:Multi-component cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is performed to achieve an improved prognosis, superior health-related quality of life (HRQL) and occupational resumption through the management of cardiovascular risk factors, as well as improvement of physical performance and patients' subjective health. Out of a multitude of variables gathered at CR admission and discharge, we aimed to identify predictors of returning to work (RTW) and HRQL 6 months after CR. DESIGN:Prospective observational multi-centre study, enrolment in CR between 05/2017 and 05/2018. METHOD:Besides general data (e.g. age, sex, diagnoses), parameters of risk factor management (e.g. smoking, hypertension), physical performance (e.g. maximum exercise capacity, endurance training load, 6-min walking distance) and patient-reported outcome measures (e.g. depression, anxiety, HRQL, subjective well-being, somatic and mental health, pain, lifestyle change motivation, general self-efficacy, pension desire and self-assessment of the occupational prognosis using several questionnaires) were documented at CR admission and discharge. These variables (at both measurement times and as changes during CR) were analysed using multiple linear regression models regarding their predictive value for RTW status and HRQL (SF-12) six months after CR. RESULTS:Out of 1262 patients (54±7 years, 77% men), 864 patients (69%) returned to work. Predictors of failed RTW were primarily the desire to receive pension (OR = 0.33, 95% CI: 0.22-0.50) and negative self-assessed occupational prognosis (OR = 0.34, 95% CI: 0.24-0.48) at CR discharge, acute coronary syndrome (OR = 0.64, 95% CI: 0.47-0.88) and comorbid heart failure (OR = 0.51, 95% CI: 0.30-0.87). High educational level, stress at work and physical and mental HRQL were associated with successful RTW. HRQL was determined predominantly by patient-reported outcome measures (e.g. pension desire, self-assessed health prognosis, anxiety, physical/mental HRQL/health, stress, well-being and self-efficacy) rather than by clinical parameters or physical performance. CONCLUSION:Patient-reported outcome measures predominantly influenced return to work and HRQL in patients with heart disease. Therefore, the multi-component CR approach focussing on psychosocial support is crucial for subjective health prognosis and occupational resumption. TRIAL REGISTRATION:The study was registered at the German Clinical Trial Registry and the International Clinical Trials Registry Platform (ICTRP) of the World Health Organization (DRKS00011418; http://www.drks.de/DRKS00011418, http://apps.who.int/trialsearch/Trial2.aspx?TrialID=DRKS00011418).

Dataset Information

Quality of Life 6 Months after COVID-19 Hospitalisation: A Single-Centre Polish Registry.

Background

Aim

Methods

Results

Conclusions

Publications

Quality of Life 6 Months after COVID-19 Hospitalisation: A Single-Centre Polish Registry.

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