Unknown

Dataset Information

0

Matrix density regulates adipocyte phenotype.


ABSTRACT: Alterations of the extracellular matrix contribute to adipose tissue dysfunction in metabolic disease. We studied the role of matrix density in regulating human adipocyte phenotype in a tunable hydrogel culture system. Lipid accumulation was maximal in intermediate hydrogel density of 5 weight %, relative to 3% and 10%. Adipogenesis and lipid and oxidative metabolic gene pathways were enriched in adipocytes in 5% relative to 3% hydrogels, while fibrotic gene pathways were enriched in 3% hydrogels. These data demonstrate that the intermediate density matrix promotes a more adipogenic, less fibrotic adipocyte phenotype geared towards increased lipid and aerobic metabolism. These observations contribute to a growing literature describing the role of matrix density in regulating adipose tissue function.

SUBMITTER: Ky A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10566443 | biostudies-literature | 2023 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

altmetric image

Publications


Alterations of the extracellular matrix contribute to adipose tissue dysfunction in metabolic disease. We studied the role of matrix density in regulating human adipocyte phenotype in a tunable hydrogel culture system. Lipid accumulation was maximal in intermediate hydrogel density of 5 weight %, relative to 3% and 10%. Adipogenesis and lipid and oxidative metabolic gene pathways were enriched in adipocytes in 5% relative to 3% hydrogels, while fibrotic gene pathways were enriched in 3% hydrogel  ...[more]

Similar Datasets

| S-EPMC8551036 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC6135685 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC2944843 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3707504 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC7968691 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC1221881 | biostudies-other
| S-EPMC2925122 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3994013 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC9719217 | biostudies-literature
| S-EPMC3898992 | biostudies-literature