Dataset Information

Enhancing health outcomes for Maori elders through an intergenerational cultural exchange and physical activity programme: a cross-sectional baseline study.

ABSTRACT:

Background

The study offers baseline data for a strengths-based approach emphasizing intergenerational cultural knowledge exchange and physical activity developed through a partnership with kaumātua (Māori elders) and kaumātua service providers. The study aims to identify the baseline characteristics, along with correlates of five key outcomes.

Methods

The study design is a cross-sectional survey. A total of 75 kaumātua from six providers completed two physical functioning tests and a survey that included dependent variables based in a holistic model of health: health-related quality of life (HRQOL), self-rated health, spirituality, life satisfaction, and loneliness.

Results

The findings indicate that there was good reliability and moderate scores on most variables. Specific correlates included the following: (a) HRQOL: emotional support (β = 0.31), and frequent interaction with a co-participant (β = 0.25); (b) self-rated health: frequency of moderate exercise (β = 0.32) and sense of purpose (β = 0.27); (c) spirituality: sense of purpose (β = 0.46), not needing additional help with daily tasks (β = 0.28), and level of confidence with cultural practices (β = 0.20); (d) life satisfaction: sense of purpose (β = 0.57), frequency of interaction with a co-participant (β = -0.30), emotional support (β = 0.25), and quality of relationship with a co-participant (β = 0.16); and (e) lower loneliness: emotional support (β = 0.27), enjoyment interacting with a co-participant (β = 0.25), sense of purpose (β = 0.24), not needing additional help with daily tasks (β = 0.28), and frequency of moderate exercise (β = 0.18).

Conclusion

This study provides the baseline scores and correlates of important social and health outcomes for the He Huarahi Tautoko (Avenue of Support) programme, a strengths-based approach for enhancing cultural connection and physical activity.

SUBMITTER: Oetzel JG

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10749953 | biostudies-literature | 2023

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Enhancing health outcomes for Māori elders through an intergenerational cultural exchange and physical activity programme: a cross-sectional baseline study.

Oetzel John G JG Zhang Yingsha Y Nock Sophie S Meha Pare P Huriwaka Huia H Vercoe Maramena M Tahu Tania T Urlich Joanne J Warbrick Rachel R Brown George G Keown Shirley S Rewi Poia P Erueti Bevan B Warbrick Isaac I Jackson Anne-Marie AM Perry Tracy T Reddy Rangimahora R Simpson Mary Louisa ML Cameron Michael P MP Hokowhitu Brendan B

Frontiers in public health 20231212

<h4>Background</h4>The study offers baseline data for a strengths-based approach emphasizing intergenerational cultural knowledge exchange and physical activity developed through a partnership with kaumātua (Māori elders) and kaumātua service providers. The study aims to identify the baseline characteristics, along with correlates of five key outcomes.<h4>Methods</h4>The study design is a cross-sectional survey. A total of 75 kaumātua from six providers completed two physical functioning tests a ...[more]

PMID: 38148874

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