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Pharmacokinetics and safety evaluation of intravenously administered Pseudomonas phage PA_LZ7 in a mouse model.


ABSTRACT:

Importance

Phage therapy is gaining traction as an alternative to antibiotics due to the rise of multi-drug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. This study assessed the pharmacokinetics and safety of PA_LZ7, a phage targeting MDR Pseudomonas aeruginosa, in mice. After intravenous administration, the phage showed an exponential decay in plasma and its concentration dropped significantly within 24 h for all dosage groups. Although there was a temporary increase in certain plasma cytokines and spleen weight at higher dosages, no significant toxicity was observed. Therefore, PA_LZ7 shows potential as an effective and safe candidate for future phage therapy against MDR P. aeruginosa infections.

SUBMITTER: Wang S-y 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC10783130 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jan

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Pharmacokinetics and safety evaluation of intravenously administered <i>Pseudomonas</i> phage PA_LZ7 in a mouse model.

Wang Si-Yun S-y   Tan Xin X   Liu Zi-Qiang Z-q   Ma Hui H   Liu Tian-Bin T-b   Yang Yong-Qing Y-q   Ying Yong Y   Gao Ru-Yue R-y   Zhang Dai-Zhou D-z   Ma Ying-Fei Y-f   Chen Kai K   Lin Lin L   Jiang Zhi-Huan Z-h   Yu Jia-Lin J-l  

Microbiology spectrum 20231128 1


<h4>Importance</h4>Phage therapy is gaining traction as an alternative to antibiotics due to the rise of multi-drug-resistant (MDR) bacteria. This study assessed the pharmacokinetics and safety of PA_LZ7, a phage targeting MDR <i>Pseudomonas aeruginosa</i>, in mice. After intravenous administration, the phage showed an exponential decay in plasma and its concentration dropped significantly within 24 h for all dosage groups. Although there was a temporary increase in certain plasma cytokines and  ...[more]

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