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Association between asthma and COVID-19 severity during Omicron epidemic: a retrospective cohort study using real-world data.


ABSTRACT:

Background

The available evidence presented inconsistencies and inconclusive findings regarding the associations between co-existing asthma and mortality among COVID-19 patients. The objective of the current study is to investigate the relationship between asthma and severe outcomes after SARS-CoV-2 Omicron infection in an infection-naïve population.

Methods

A retrospective cohort study using propensity score matching was conducted. The COVID-19 patients requiring hospitalisation in Hong Kong from January 1, 2022, to November 13, 2022, an Omicron-predominated period, were identified. Severe clinical outcomes were defined as ICU admission and inpatient death after the first positive PCR results as well as a composite outcome of both.

Results

Of the 74,396 hospitalised

SUBMITTER: Wang H 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC11223378 | biostudies-literature | 2024 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature