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Enhancing the anticancer properties of cardiac glycosides by neoglycorandomization.


ABSTRACT: Glycosylated natural products are reliable platforms for the development of many front-line drugs, yet our understanding of the relationship between attached sugars and biological activity is limited by the availability of convenient glycosylation methods. When a universal chemical glycosylation method that employs reducing sugars and requires no protection or activation is used, the glycorandomization of digitoxin leads to analogs that display significantly enhanced potency and tumor specificity and suggests a divergent mechanistic relationship between cardiac glycoside-induced cytotoxicity and Na+/K+-ATPase inhibition. This report highlights the remarkable advantages of glycorandomization as a powerful tool in glycobiology and drug discovery.

SUBMITTER: Langenhan JM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC1194917 | biostudies-literature | 2005 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Enhancing the anticancer properties of cardiac glycosides by neoglycorandomization.

Langenhan Joseph M JM   Peters Noël R NR   Guzei Ilia A IA   Hoffmann F Michael FM   Thorson Jon S JS  

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 20050816 35


Glycosylated natural products are reliable platforms for the development of many front-line drugs, yet our understanding of the relationship between attached sugars and biological activity is limited by the availability of convenient glycosylation methods. When a universal chemical glycosylation method that employs reducing sugars and requires no protection or activation is used, the glycorandomization of digitoxin leads to analogs that display significantly enhanced potency and tumor specificit  ...[more]

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