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Tungsten-Enabled Diels-Alder Cycloaddition and Cycloreversion of Arenes and Alkynes: Divergent Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Barrelenes and Arenes.


ABSTRACT: The Diels-Alder reaction of benzenes remains a significant synthetic challenge, owing to their highly stabilized aromatic cores. In this work, the dearomatization agent {WTp(NO)(PMe3)} is used to promote Diels-Alder reactions of dihapto-coordinated (η2) benzenes with alkynes. The resulting η2-barrelene complexes can be oxidized to liberate intact barrelenes. Alternatively, mild pyrolysis leads to the extraction of the corresponding tungsten-acetylene complex and concomitant formation of new arenes possessing substituents originating from the acetylene dienophiles.

SUBMITTER: Bloch JM 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12371869 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Aug

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Tungsten-Enabled Diels-Alder Cycloaddition and Cycloreversion of Arenes and Alkynes: Divergent Synthesis of Highly Functionalized Barrelenes and Arenes.

Bloch Jeremy M JM   Savelson Evan E   Meng Alvin Q AQ   Ericson Megan N MN   Patel Ishaan U IU   Dickie Diane A DA   Tepe Jetze J JJ   Harman W Dean WD  

Journal of the American Chemical Society 20250808 33


The Diels-Alder reaction of benzenes remains a significant synthetic challenge, owing to their highly stabilized aromatic cores. In this work, the dearomatization agent {WTp(NO)(PMe<sub>3</sub>)} is used to promote Diels-Alder reactions of dihapto-coordinated (η<sup>2</sup>) benzenes with alkynes. The resulting η<sup>2</sup>-barrelene complexes can be oxidized to liberate intact barrelenes. Alternatively, mild pyrolysis leads to the extraction of the corresponding tungsten-acetylene complex and  ...[more]

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