Cannula-Associated Deep Vein Thrombosis After Extracorporeal Life Support: A Prospective Diagnostic Study.

ABSTRACT: Background: Venous thromboembolism (VTE), encompassing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), serves as a major complication in critically ill patients receiving extracorporeal life support (ECLS). The primary aim of the study was to systematically determine the prevalence of cannula-associated DVT following ECLS in a mixed adult ICU population. Methods: In this prospective diagnostic study, performed at two ICUs at a tertiary university hospital, we included 101 patients undergoing ECLS between 2016 and 2021. DVT was assessed by vascular ultrasound within 72 h after decannulation or through post-mortem examination. PE was identified by computed tomography when clinically indicated or through post-mortem examination. Both univariate analysis and multivariable

SUBMITTER: Hermann A 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC12565285 | biostudies-literature | 2025 Oct

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature