Coactivator function defines the active estrogen receptor alpha cistrome.

ABSTRACT: Proper activation of transcriptional networks in complex organisms is central to the response to stimuli. We demonstrate that the selective activation of a subset of the estrogen receptor alpha (ERalpha) cistrome in MCF7 breast cancer cells provides specificity to the estradiol (E2) response. ERalpha-specific enhancers that are subject to E2-induced coactivator-associated arginine methyltransferase 1 (CARM1) action are critical to E2-stimulated gene expression. This is true for both FoxA1-dependent and independent enhancers. In contrast, a subset of E2-suppressed genes are controlled by FoxA1-independent ERalpha binding sites. Nonetheless, these are sites of E2-induced CARM1 activity. In addition, the MCF7 RNA polymerase II cistrome reveals preferential occupancy of E2-regulated promoters

SUBMITTER: Lupien M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2698732 | biostudies-literature | 2009 Jun

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature