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ABSTRACT: Objective
To determine whether C-terminal provasopressin (copeptin) explains the prognostic importance of insulin growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) in patients with myocardial infarction and type 2 diabetes.Research design and methods
Copeptin and IGFBP-1 were analyzed in 393 patients participating in the Diabetes Mellitus Insulin-Glucose Infusion in Acute Myocardial Infarction (DIGAMI) 2 trial.Results
Copeptin was associated with IGFBP-1 (Spearman rank correlation test, r = 0.53; P < 0.001). During follow-up there were 138 cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and stroke). In univariate Cox proportional hazard regression analyses both biomarkers were predictors of events: the hazard ratio for log copeptin was 1.59 (95% CI 1.41-1.81; P < 0.001) and for log IGFBP-1 was 1.49 (1.26-1.77; P < 0.001). In the final model, adjusting for age and renal function, copeptin was the only independent predictor (1.35 [1.16-1.57]; P < 0.001).Conclusions
Copeptin is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events and appears to at least partly explain the prognostic impact of IGFBP-1 in patients with type 2 diabetes and myocardial infarction. Copeptin may be a pathogenic factor to address to improve outcome in these patients.
SUBMITTER: Mellbin LG
PROVIDER: S-EPMC2890367 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Jul
REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature
Mellbin Linda G LG Rydén Lars L Brismar Kerstin K Morgenthaler Nils G NG Ohrvik John J Catrina Sergiu B SB
Diabetes care 20100422 7
<h4>Objective</h4>To determine whether C-terminal provasopressin (copeptin) explains the prognostic importance of insulin growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) in patients with myocardial infarction and type 2 diabetes.<h4>Research design and methods</h4>Copeptin and IGFBP-1 were analyzed in 393 patients participating in the Diabetes Mellitus Insulin-Glucose Infusion in Acute Myocardial Infarction (DIGAMI) 2 trial.<h4>Results</h4>Copeptin was associated with IGFBP-1 (Spearman rank correlatio ...[more]