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Copeptin, IGFBP-1, and cardiovascular prognosis in patients with type 2 diabetes and acute myocardial infarction: a report from the DIGAMI 2 trial.


ABSTRACT:

Objective

To determine whether C-terminal provasopressin (copeptin) explains the prognostic importance of insulin growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) in patients with myocardial infarction and type 2 diabetes.

Research design and methods

Copeptin and IGFBP-1 were analyzed in 393 patients participating in the Diabetes Mellitus Insulin-Glucose Infusion in Acute Myocardial Infarction (DIGAMI) 2 trial.

Results

Copeptin was associated with IGFBP-1 (Spearman rank correlation test, r = 0.53; P < 0.001). During follow-up there were 138 cardiovascular events (cardiovascular death, myocardial infarction, and stroke). In univariate Cox proportional hazard regression analyses both biomarkers were predictors of events: the hazard ratio for log copeptin was 1.59 (95% CI 1.41-1.81; P < 0.001) and for log IGFBP-1 was 1.49 (1.26-1.77; P < 0.001). In the final model, adjusting for age and renal function, copeptin was the only independent predictor (1.35 [1.16-1.57]; P < 0.001).

Conclusions

Copeptin is an independent predictor of cardiovascular events and appears to at least partly explain the prognostic impact of IGFBP-1 in patients with type 2 diabetes and myocardial infarction. Copeptin may be a pathogenic factor to address to improve outcome in these patients.

SUBMITTER: Mellbin LG 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC2890367 | biostudies-literature | 2010 Jul

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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Publications

Copeptin, IGFBP-1, and cardiovascular prognosis in patients with type 2 diabetes and acute myocardial infarction: a report from the DIGAMI 2 trial.

Mellbin Linda G LG   Rydén Lars L   Brismar Kerstin K   Morgenthaler Nils G NG   Ohrvik John J   Catrina Sergiu B SB  

Diabetes care 20100422 7


<h4>Objective</h4>To determine whether C-terminal provasopressin (copeptin) explains the prognostic importance of insulin growth factor binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) in patients with myocardial infarction and type 2 diabetes.<h4>Research design and methods</h4>Copeptin and IGFBP-1 were analyzed in 393 patients participating in the Diabetes Mellitus Insulin-Glucose Infusion in Acute Myocardial Infarction (DIGAMI) 2 trial.<h4>Results</h4>Copeptin was associated with IGFBP-1 (Spearman rank correlatio  ...[more]

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