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T-cell receptor-induced JNK activation requires proteolytic inactivation of CYLD by MALT1.

ABSTRACT: The paracaspase mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue 1 (MALT1) is central to lymphocyte activation and lymphomagenesis. MALT1 mediates antigen receptor signalling to NF-κB by acting as a scaffold protein. Furthermore, MALT1 has proteolytic activity that contributes to optimal NF-κB activation by cleaving the NF-κB inhibitor A20. Whether MALT1 protease activity is involved in other signalling pathways, and the identity of the relevant substrates, is unknown. Here, we show that T-cell receptors (TCR) activation, as well as overexpression of the oncogenic API2-MALT1 fusion protein, results in proteolytic inactivation of CYLD by MALT1, which is specifically required for c-jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) activation and the inducible expression of a subset of genes. These results indicate a novel role for MALT1 proteolytic activity in TCR-induced JNK activation and reveal CYLD cleavage as the underlying mechanism.

SUBMITTER: Staal J

PROVIDER: S-EPMC3101995 | biostudies-literature | 2011 May

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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T-cell receptor-induced JNK activation requires proteolytic inactivation of CYLD by MALT1.

Staal Jens J Driege Yasmine Y Bekaert Tine T Demeyer Annelies A Muyllaert David D Van Damme Petra P Gevaert Kris K Beyaert Rudi R

The EMBO journal 20110329 9

The paracaspase mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue 1 (MALT1) is central to lymphocyte activation and lymphomagenesis. MALT1 mediates antigen receptor signalling to NF-κB by acting as a scaffold protein. Furthermore, MALT1 has proteolytic activity that contributes to optimal NF-κB activation by cleaving the NF-κB inhibitor A20. Whether MALT1 protease activity is involved in other signalling pathways, and the identity of the relevant substrates, is unknown. Here, we show that T-cell receptors (TCR) ...[more]

PMID: 21448133

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