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MAST: a flexible statistical framework for assessing transcriptional changes and characterizing heterogeneity in single-cell RNA sequencing data.


ABSTRACT: Single-cell transcriptomics reveals gene expression heterogeneity but suffers from stochastic dropout and characteristic bimodal expression distributions in which expression is either strongly non-zero or non-detectable. We propose a two-part, generalized linear model for such bimodal data that parameterizes both of these features. We argue that the cellular detection rate, the fraction of genes expressed in a cell, should be adjusted for as a source of nuisance variation. Our model provides gene set enrichment analysis tailored to single-cell data. It provides insights into how networks of co-expressed genes evolve across an experimental treatment. MAST is available at https://github.com/RGLab/MAST .

SUBMITTER: Finak G 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4676162 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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MAST: a flexible statistical framework for assessing transcriptional changes and characterizing heterogeneity in single-cell RNA sequencing data.

Finak Greg G   McDavid Andrew A   Yajima Masanao M   Deng Jingyuan J   Gersuk Vivian V   Shalek Alex K AK   Slichter Chloe K CK   Miller Hannah W HW   McElrath M Juliana MJ   Prlic Martin M   Linsley Peter S PS   Gottardo Raphael R  

Genome biology 20151210


Single-cell transcriptomics reveals gene expression heterogeneity but suffers from stochastic dropout and characteristic bimodal expression distributions in which expression is either strongly non-zero or non-detectable. We propose a two-part, generalized linear model for such bimodal data that parameterizes both of these features. We argue that the cellular detection rate, the fraction of genes expressed in a cell, should be adjusted for as a source of nuisance variation. Our model provides gen  ...[more]

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