Spatial distribution of individuals with symptoms of depression in a periurban area in Lima: an example from Peru.

ABSTRACT:

Purpose

To map the geographical distribution and spatial clustering of depressive symptoms cases in an area of Lima, Peru.

Methods

Presence of depressive symptoms suggesting a major depressive episode was assessed using a short version of the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale. Data were obtained from a census conducted in 2010. One participant per selected household (aged 18 years and above, living more than 6 months in the area) was included. Residence latitude, longitude, and elevation were captured using a GPS device. The prevalence of depressive symptoms was estimated, and relative risks (RRs) were calculated to identify areas of significantly higher and lower geographical concentrations of depressive symptoms.

Results

Data from 7946 participants,

SUBMITTER: Ruiz-Grosso P 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC4792677 | biostudies-literature | 2016 Feb

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature