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In vitro-in vivo studies of the quantitative effect of calcium, multivitamins and milk on single dose ciprofloxacin bioavailability.


ABSTRACT: Ciprofloxacin, commonly used in India as an anti-microbial for prolonged use in chronic and non-specific indications, may affect the bioavailability of the drug. The drug prescribed is commonly taken with multivitamins, calcium and milk. A simple and reliable analytical methodology obtaining a correlation with in vivo urinary excretion studies using UV and HPLC and in vitro dissolution studies (IVIVC) has shown a significant increase in elimination rate of ciprofloxacin co-administered with multivitamins, calcium and milk. Appreciable IVIVC results proved that dissolution studies could serve as an alternative to in vivo bioavailability and also support bio-waivers.

SUBMITTER: Dey B 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5762247 | biostudies-literature | 2015 Dec

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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<i>In vitro-in vivo</i> studies of the quantitative effect of calcium, multivitamins and milk on single dose ciprofloxacin bioavailability.

Dey Baishakhi B   Katakam Prakash P   Assaleh Fathi H FH   Chandu Babu Rao BR   Adiki Shanta Kumari SK   Mitra Analava A  

Journal of pharmaceutical analysis 20150310 6


Ciprofloxacin, commonly used in India as an anti-microbial for prolonged use in chronic and non-specific indications, may affect the bioavailability of the drug. The drug prescribed is commonly taken with multivitamins, calcium and milk. A simple and reliable analytical methodology obtaining a correlation with <i>in vivo</i> urinary excretion studies using UV and HPLC and <i>in vitro</i> dissolution studies (IVIVC) has shown a significant increase in elimination rate of ciprofloxacin co-administ  ...[more]

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