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Key genes and regulatory networks involved in the initiation, progression and invasion of colorectal cancer.


ABSTRACT:

Aim

Until now, identification of drug targets for treatment of patients with specific stages of colorectal cancer (CRC) has remained a challenging field of research. Herein, we aimed to identify the key genes and regulatory networks involved in each stage of CRC.

Results

The results of gene expression profiles were integrated with protein-protein interaction networks, and topologically analyzed. The most important regulatory genes (e.g., CDK1, UBC, ESR1 and ATXN1) and signaling pathways (e.g., Wnt, MAPK and JAK-STAT) in CRC initiation, progression and metastasis were identified. In vitro analysis confirmed some in silico findings.

Conclusion

Our study introduces functional hub genes, subnetworks, prioritizes signaling pathways and novel biomarkers in CRC that may guide further development of targeted therapy programs.

SUBMITTER: Asghari M 

PROVIDER: S-EPMC5859335 | biostudies-literature | 2018 Mar

REPOSITORIES: biostudies-literature

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<h4>Aim</h4>Until now, identification of drug targets for treatment of patients with specific stages of colorectal cancer (CRC) has remained a challenging field of research. Herein, we aimed to identify the key genes and regulatory networks involved in each stage of CRC.<h4>Results</h4>The results of gene expression profiles were integrated with protein-protein interaction networks, and topologically analyzed. The most important regulatory genes (e.g., <i>CDK1</i>, <i>UBC</i>, <i>ESR1</i> and <i  ...[more]

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